八年级英语下册：Unit 1 Will people have robots知识点复习(人教新目标版)3页

Unit 1 Will people have robots 一. 教学内容： Unit 1 Will people have robots? 二. 语言功能： Making predictions 三. 目标语言： People will have robots in their homes. There will be less pollution. There will be fewer trees. 四. 重点词、短语辨析： 1. fewer, less 更少 ①I think you have ___________vegetables than before. ②He takes ___________ exercise than usual. ③We can do it better with ___________ people and ___________ time. ④If you want to be thinner and healthier, you’d better eat ___________ meat and take ___________ exercise. 知识点：fewer 是___________的比较级，后面跟可数名词的___________数形式。 less 是___________的比较级，后跟___________名词。 fewer 和less的反义词是___________。 2. paper: ①［u］：纸，纸张。I’d like two ___________ ___________ ___________.（两张纸） There ___________ (be) some ___________(纸) on the table. ②［c］报纸：My father likes reading ___________（报纸）. ③［c］试卷：Please hand in your ___________. 3. use: v. 使用，利用 n. 用途 ①Students will ___________ computers to study at home. Students will study at home A. by B. use C. on ②Do you know the use ___________ robots? （……的用途） ③Computers are very ___________(use) to us. 4. pollution: n. 污染 pollute: v. 污染 ①There will be less ___________. ②We should try not to ___________ the rivers. ③空气污染___________ pollution 5. fly to ___________ moon 飞上月球 6. fall: (v. p. fell) 落下，跌落，变为 ①He went to Shanghai last year and _________ _________ _________ _________ it.（爱上……） ②He was so tired that he ___________ ___________（入睡，睡着）quickly. ③You should study hard, or you will ___________ ___________. （落后） ④In falls（秋天）, the leaves fall ___________ the tree. ⑤Look! A boy is falling ___________ the water. 7. alone: adv. 单独地；lonely: adj. 孤独的， ①The old woman lives ___________, but she doesn’t feel ___________. ②我一个人在家里。I’m ___________ at home. ＝I’m at home _________ _________. 8. probably: adv. 大概，或许 I’ll ___________ go skating every day. ＝___________ I’ll go skating every day. A. probably B. maybe C. may 9. be able to ＋v原 能够……，得以…… ①Robots will ___________ do the same jobs as people. (be able to, can) ②He ___________（能够）play the piano when he was three years old. 10. dress v. 穿衣 ①I can ___________ casually on weekends. ②Jim, please ___________ yourself quickly. ③She often ___________ up in red. ④Kate ___________ a new skirt today. ＝Kate is ___________ a new skirt today. ⑤It’s raining. Please ___________ your raincoat. A. put on B. dress C. wear D. in （不同的四种“穿”法） 11. predict v. 预测 prediction n. 预言 ①Many ___________ didn’t ___________ ___________.（实现） ②___________ the future can be difficult. 12. in the future 在将来 I don’t know what ___________(happen) in the future. 13. sound: n. 声音 v. 听起来 ①That ___________ ___________（听起来像……）a good idea. ②―Let’s go shopping. ―___________ good. (A. Listen B. Hear C. Sound) ③Before 1929, there was no ___________ in movies. A. noise B. voice C. sound 14. possible: adj. 可能的 ①I will come to see you ___________ possible. （如果可能，可能的话） ②Please come back ___________ ___________ ___________ possible.（尽可能快） 15. wake up 醒来；wake sb. up 叫醒…… If I can’t ___________ at 6:00, please wake ___________ ___________.（叫醒我） 16. human n. 人，人类 Robots will do the same work as ___________. （人，人类） A. man B. people C. humans D. human 17. bore: v. 使……厌烦；boring adj. 令人厌烦的；bored adj. 厌烦的 ①The movie is ___________. ②The job is so ___________ that I will get ___________. 18. such adj. 这样的，这种；so adv. 如此，这样 ①I don’t like ___________ jobs, they are ___________boring. ②Tom is ___________ a clever boy that he can do the problem. ③I don’t have ___________ ___________（如此多，这么多）money. 19. seem v. 似乎，好像 ①It seems ___________ rain. （seem＋不定式） ②You seem ___________ (worry). What’s wrong? （seem＋形容词） ＝It seems that you are ___________. 20. over and over again 反复地 21. People will ___________ ___________ ___________（活到）200 years old. 22. Will people use money ___________ 100 years? A. after B. later C. in 知识点：after＋时间点，可用于一般过去时，一般现在时，一般将来时； after ＋时间段，用于一般过去时。时间段＋later，多用于一般过去时； in＋时间段，用于一般将来时，相当于时间段＋from now 比较：①He left the city 2 weeks ___________. ②He will leave the city ___________ 2 weeks. ③They will come back ___________ 10:00.