八年级英语下册 Unit2 What should I do同步测控优化训练 人教新目标版7页

Unit 2　What should I do? 温故知新 （课前预习类训练） ●Word recycling and grammar reviewing（旧词循环和语法复习） Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with the right forms of the words or phrases in the box. (用方框里的单词或短语的适当形式填空。) problem　part-time　important　surprise　colorful　borrow　write　call someone up　go to someone’s house　every night 1. He watches TV at home ____________. 2. I often ____________to my parents when I was in college. 3. You can ____________books from the library. 4. My mother has a ____________job on the farm. 5. Yesterday I ____________my grandfather’s ____________not far from my house. 6. It is very ____________to study English. 7. I worked out this ____________yesterday morning. 8. I ____________you____________, but you didn’t answer the telephone. 9. I gave him a big ____________when his birthday came. 10. I have a ____________life after school. 参考答案：1.every night　2.wrote　3.borrow　4.part－time　5.went to; house　6.important 7.problem　8.called;up　9.surprise10. colorful ●Preparation for new lessons（新课预习） Ⅱ. Draw a line to match the English word or phrase with the right Chinese. （把所给的英文单词、短语和恰当的中文意思用线连起来。） 1.keep out　　　　　　　　　　　 A. 把……除外 2. on the phone B. 流行的 3. out of style C. 一方面…… 4. the same as D. 各种各样的 5.in style E.过时的 6.get on F.与……一样 7.as much as possible G.包括 8.all kinds of H.失败 9.on the one hand I.相处，进展 10.on the other hand J.在通话 11.fail K.合适 12.fit L.尽可能多 13.include M.不让……进入 14.except N.另一方面…… 参考答案：1.M　2.J　3.E　4.F　5.B　6.I　7.L　8.D　9.C　10.N　11.H　12.K　13.G　14.A 一鼓作气 （课中强化类训练） ●Exercises for new words（生词专练） Ⅰ.Write down the right word form requested in the brackets. （根据括号内的要求，写出单词的正确形式。） 1.tutee(反义词) ____________ 2.succeed(反义词) ____________ 3.organize（形容词）____________ 4.press(名词) ____________ 5.they(反身代词) ____________ 6.baker(动词) ____________ 7.nice(比较级) ____________ 8.soccer（同义词）____________ 9.exclude(反义词) ____________ 10.craze(形容词) ____________ 11.origin(形容词) ____________ 12.pay(过去式) ____________ 参考答案：1.tutor　2.fail　3.organized　4.pressure　5.themselves　6.bake 7.nicer　8.football9.include　10.crazy　11.original　12.paid Ⅱ.Translate the Chinese in the brackets into English.(把括号中的中文译成英语。) 1.His teacher’s clothes are out of_________ (式样). 2. He can’t think what he did wrong. He’s very_________ (心烦的) and doesn’t know what to do. 3.Mary Lee was very worried because her history book was _________ (丢失). 4.Doctors say many children are under too much _________ (压力). 5.Tom goes to school every day_________ (除……之外) Sunday. 参考答案：1.style　2.upset　3.lost　4.pressure　5.except ●Exercises for phrases（短语专练） Ⅲ. Fill in the blanks with proper prepositions or adverbs in the box. (用方框里恰当的介词或副词填空。) A. as　B. on　C. up　D. in　E. out　F. of　G. or 1. How are you getting _________with your classmates? 2. Last night, I called you _________and your mother answered the phone. 3. In this term, my opinion is the same_________ yours. 4. I want buy some new clothes _________style because the old ones are_________ of style. 5. Where’s Mary? She is talking with her mother_________ the phone. 6. There are all kinds _________animals in the zoo. 7. He is an excellent student. On the one hand, he works hard, and _________the other hand, he is honest. 8. Either you_________ I will stay at home to watch the house. 9. Please wear a hat to keep _________of the sun. 10. If you want to improve your English, try to speak as much_________ possible. 参考答案：1.B　2.C　3.A　4.D;E　5.B　6.F　7.B8.G　9.E　10.A Ⅳ.Choose the proper item which has the closest meaning to the part underlined. （选择与画线部分意义最相近的一项。） 1. You needn’t buy a new bike for me. A. don’t have to　　　　B. mustn’t　　　　C. can’t　　　　D. may not 2.—Let’s go hiking tomorrow, OK? —OK! It’s great fun to go to that big mountain! A. not funny B. very interesting C. very bad D. no use 3. Would you like one more pie? A. one B. another C. other D. the other 4. There are over thirty tigers in the zoo. A. only B. less than C. more than D. nearly 5. The summer holiday goes on from July to September. A. starts B. takes C. stays D. lasts 参考答案：1.A　2.B　3.B　4.C　5.D ●Exercises for function items（交际用语专练） Ⅴ.Choose the proper sentences to complete the dialogue. (选择适当的句子完成对话。) A: Hi, Jim.　1　 B: I have to stay at home, for my parents won’t give me so much money for vacation. A:　2　 You could earn money by yourself. B: But I am so weak after a long-time illness. A:I think you should do some exercise in the summer vacation. B:　3　 But I really want to go on my vacation on a beach. A: You could sell your computer, I think. B: No, I can’t.　4　 A: Then maybe you should stay at home and look at the beach on TV. A. I should use it for relaxation and information. B. Why not take a part-time job in a restaurant? C. That’s a good idea. D. Where are you going on your summer vacation? 参考答案：1.D　2.B　3.C　4.A ●Exercises for grammar（语法专练） Ⅵ.Multiple choice(单项选择) 1. _________ you be here at eight o’clock tomorrow morning? A. Would　　　　 B. Should　　　　C. Could　　　　D. Shall 答案：C　would 为will 的过去式，不符合题意。shall 用于第一人称。should 意为“应该”，结合题意“明天早上八点你能到吗？”应用could，表示一种委婉语气。 2. _________you pass me a ball pen? I’d like to write down the phone number. A. Could　　　 B. Should　 C. Must　 D. Need 答案：A　四个词中只有could能表达委婉请求的意味。 3.—Could I borrow your bike? —Yes, of course. you _________. A. must B. can C. will D. need 答案：B　could在此不是表示过去式，而是表示一种礼貌的语气。回答的时候用can。 4. Ann always works hard, and she _________not fail in the exam. A. must B. need C. should　 D. may 答案：C　前句讲到“她总是努力学习”，因此后句句意应为“她不应该考试不及格”。 5. You_________ put on your warm clothes when you go out. It’s so cold outside. A. should　 B. shall C. may　　　 D. can 答案：A　由后句“外面很冷”可知前句应是“你应该穿上暖和的衣服”。 6. The boy _________answer this kind of hard questions one year ago. A. can B. may C. could　 D. would 答案：C　could是can的过去式，意为“能够，会”，其否定式为couldn’t。 7.—Look, this digital camera is really cheap! It’s