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安徽省明光英普辅导中心高考英语备考素材:素材:全国各地高考英语经典句型必备[下]
26、If only...! 真希望……!若是……那该多好啊!
(1) 谓语动词用过去式表现在:如:
例:If only I knew his name! 要是我知道他的名字就好了。
(2) 谓语动词用过去完成时表过去:如:
例:If only we had followed your advice! 我们要是采纳你的意见就好了。
(3) 谓语动词用could/would表将来:如:
例:If only I could see him again! 要是我能再看到他多好啊!
If only she would accept my invitation!
要是她接受我的邀请该多好啊!
27、让步状语从句:
(1) Adj./n./adv. + as/ though+ Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...)
例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.
虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
(2) No matter what等特殊疑问词... …无论什么…….
例句:No matter what happens, Ill always stand by you.
不论发生什么事,我都永远支持你.
(3) However + adj/adv + S + V, 尽管……
例:You wont be able to do it alone, however much you try.
不论你多努力,你一个人也做不来。
(4) whatever/whoever/whenever/wherever + S + V,无论什么/哪里……
例:Wherever I am I will be thinking of you. 不管我在哪里我都会想到你。
(5) whether … or not
例:Whether you like it or not, youll have to do it.
不管你喜欢不喜欢,你必须做这件事。
(6) even if/though
例:Even if/Even though the exercise is very difficult, you must do it.
即使那练习很难,你都必须做。
28、违反常规的冠词位置句型:
(1) so/as/that/too/how +adj. + a/an + n.
例:He is as good a student as you. 他和你一样是个好学生。
This is too difficult a problem for me.对我来说这是一个太难的问题。
You can hardly imagine how clever a boy he is.
你几乎想象不到那孩子有多聪明。
(2) quite/rather/what/such/many + a/an +(adj) +n
例:She sang quite a beautiful song. 她的歌唱得很漂亮。
He was such a fool as to believe what she said.
他是这样的一个笨蛋以致于相信了她说的话。
(3) all/both/half/twice the + n
例:All the students in her class like her very much.
她班上所有的学生都喜欢她。
29、表示最高级的句型:
(1) Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V
Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
例:Nothing is more important than to receive education.
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
(2) no one (nobody, nothing)+so/as+原级+as
例:Nobody is so blind as those who will not see.
没有人像那些视而不见的人如此的瞎了。
(3) 比较级+than+any other +名词单数
比较级+than +anything(anyone)else
比较级+than + any of the others
例:Bamboo probably has more uses than any other plant in the world.
(4) 否定词 +比较级
例:It can’t be worse. 这是最糟的
I can’t agree any more.我非常同意。
(5) be the last ----
例:This is the last thing I want to do. 这是我最不想干的事。
30、more --- than 句型:
(1) more --- than 与其……不如……
例:He is more lazy than slow at his work. = He is less slow than lazy at his work.
在工作上与其说他慢不如说他懒。
(2) more than 超过;不仅仅是;非常
例:These flags are more than just colorful pieces of cloth and thread sewn together.
这些旗子不只是不同颜色的布料和丝线逢在一起。
(3) not more than 最多,不超过
例:They finished the project in not more than one year.
在不超过一年的时间内,他们完成了那项工程。
(4) no more than 仅仅
例:The officials could see no more than the Emperor.
那些官员能看到的仅仅是皇帝。
31、形式宾语与宾语补语句型:
(1) 形式宾语代动词不定式
例:I think it necessary to explore the space. 我认为探索太空是有必要的。
(2) 形式宾语代从句
例:They found it strange that no one would take the money.
他们感到很奇怪谁也不要这一笔钱。
(3) 过去分词做宾语补语表示宾语被动的动作:
例:I had my pen stolen. 我的笔被偷了。
(4) 现在分词做宾语补语表示宾语正在进行的动作。
例:They found her lying in bed reading a novel.
他们发现她躺在床上看小说。
(5) 以名词(间或可用代词)作宾语补足语:
例:In 1849, he went to England and made London the base for his revolutionary work.
1849年他到了英国,并且把伦敦作为他的革命工作的基地。
I think him an honest man.我认为他是一个诚实的人。
(6) 介词短语做宾语补语:如:
例:I cant find him in the office.我在办公室外没有发现他。
(7) What do you find the hardest in... 你觉得……最大的困难是什么
例句:What do you find the hardest in learning English
你觉得学英语最大的困难是什么
32、特殊的条件句:
(1) Suppose/ Supposing ---, 假如……
例:Suppose/Supposing he is absent, what shall we do?
假如他缺席,我们怎么办?
(2) On condition that只要……;如果……
例:Ill come on condition that John is invited, too.
如果约翰也被邀请,我就来。
(3) provided (that)/ providing ----- 只要……
I will come provided (that) I am well enough. 只要我身体好,我一定来。
You may go out providing you do your homework first.
只要你先做作业,你便可以外出。
(4) so/as long as
例:As/So long as you work hard, youll succeed in the end.
只要你好好干,终究会成功的。
(5) 祈使句+and + 陈述句(表肯定)
例:Give him an inch and he’ll take a mile.
(= If you give him an inch, he’ll take a mile. ) 他会得寸进尺的。
(6) 祈使句+ or/otherwise +陈述句 (表否定)
例:Start at once, or / otherwise you’ll miss the train.
(= If you don’t start at once, …)
(= Unless you start at once, you’ll miss the train.)
立即动身,否则你会错过那班火车的。
(7) …wont...unless... 除非……否则我不会…….
例句:I wont write to him unless he writes to me first.
我不会写信给他的,除非他先写给我.
33、特殊的比较句型:
(1) A differs from B in that…(A不同于B在于……)
例:She differs from her sister in the colour of her eyes.
她眼睛的颜色跟她姐姐不同。
(2) ...varies from person to person(……是因人而异的)
例:The opinion of the problem varies from person to person.
对这个问题的看法是因人而异的。
(3) A is superior(inferior) to B. A 优越于B
例:The modal is technically superior to its competitors.
这一款式在技术上优越于与之竞争的产品。
Some consider digital TV to be superior to satellite TV.
(4) be different from
例:Its meaning can be completely different from the meaning of its components.
它的意思有时候跟它的合成的意思完全不一样。
(5) be inferior to
例:Modern music is often considered inferior to that of the past.
现代音乐常被人认为不如过去的。
(6) A and B have sth in common. A 和B 有共同点。
例:The Japanese and Chinese cultures have a lot in common.
日本与中国的文化具有许多相同点。
34、必须背诵的There be 句型:
(1) There is no immediate solution to the problem .
对于这个问题没有立即的解决的方案。
(2) There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)
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