七年级英语下1-5单元复习资料6页

七年级英语下复习资料 Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from? 一、词组 be from= come form 来自... pen pal=pen friend 笔友 like and dislike 好恶；爱憎 live in….在...居住 speak English 讲英语 play sports 做体育运动 a little French 一些法语 go to the movies 去看电影 an action movie 一部动作片 on weekends 在周末 Excuse me 对不起，打扰 get to 到达、抵达 beginning of 在...开始的时候 at the end of 在...结束的时候arrive at 到达 二、句型 （１）、Where主 +be+主语＋from?主语＋be+from+地点. （２）、Ｗhere do/does+主语＋live? 主语＋live/lives in… （３）、Ｗhat language do/does +主语+speak? 主语＋speak/speaks…. （４）、主语＋like/likes+doing… 三．重点句式： 1 Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/ 2 Where does he live? 3 What language(s) does he speak? 4 I want a pen pal in China. 5 I can speak English and a little French. 6 Please write and tell me about yourself. 7 Can you write to me soon? 8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports. 四、日常交际用语 １－Ｗhere is your pen pal from?－He’s from China. ２－Ｗhere does she live? －She lives in Tokyo. 3－Does she speak English?－Yes,she does/No,she dosen’t. 4－Is that your new pen pal? －Yes,he is /No,he isn’t. 5－What language does she speak? －She speaks English. Unit 2 Where’s the post office 一、词组 next to 在...隔壁 across from 在...对面 in front of 在...前面 between…and…　在...和...之间 on a street 在街上 in the neighborhood 在附近 on the right/left 在右边/在左边 on one’s right/left　在某人的右边/左边 turn right/left 向右/左转 take a walk 散步 have fun 玩得开心 the way to …去...的路 pay phone 投币式公用电话 take a taxi 打的/乘出租车 go down(along)…沿着...走 go through...穿过... have a good trip 旅途愉快post office 邮局 二、句型 （一）． Asking ways: (问路) 1． Where is (the nearest) ……？ （最近的）……在哪里？ 2． Can you tell me the way to ……？ 你能告诉我去……的路吗？ 3． How can I get to ……？ 我怎样到达……呢？ 4． Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗？ 5． Which is the way to ……？ 哪条是去……的路？ （二）．Showing the ways: （指路） 1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。 2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。 3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。 4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。 5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。（You’d better+动词原形） （三）基本句型 (1)、Is there a bank near here? Yes,there is .It’s on Centre Street. No,there isn’t. (2)、Where’s the sumpermarket? It’s next to the library. (3)、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun. (4)、I hope you have a good trip. (5)、If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant. (6)、Talk a walk though the park.. (7)、enjoy后接名词或动词-ing形式. Do you enoy(=like) your work? Do you enjoy(=like) living in the city? 三、日常交际用语 (1)、Is there a ….?句型Eg: -Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood. -Yes, there is. No.there isn’t (2)、Where is …?句型 Eg:-Where is the park,please?-It’s behind the bank.(肯定回答)-I’m sorry I don’t know. (否定回答) (3)、Which is the way to +地点? 句型.例如：- Which is the way to the library. (4)、How can I get to +地点?句型.例如： -How can I get to the restaurant? (5)、Can you tell me the way to +地点？句型.例- Can you tell me the way to the post office? (6)、Let me tell you the way to my house. (7)、Just go straight and turn left. 四．本单元的反义词、近义词配对 1new—old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- small Unit 3 Why do you like koalas? 一、词组 want sb to do sth 想要某做某事 want sth 想要某物 Let sb do sth 让某人做某事 kind of 有几分种类 kinds of 多种… 年龄:…years old …want to do sth .想要做某事 like to do sth 喜欢做某事 like doing sth play with …与...一起玩 be quiet 安静 during the day 在白天 at night 在夜间 have a look at.. 看... one…the other 一个...另一个... 二、句型 (1)、-why do you like pandas? -Because they’re very cure. (2)、-Why dose he like koalas? -Because they are kind of interesting. (3)、-Where are lions from? -Lions are from South Africa. (4)、-What animals do you like? -I like elephants. 三、日常交际用语 1. Why do you like pandas? Because they’re very clever. 2. Why does he like koalas? Because they’re kind of interesting. 3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa. 4. What other animals do you like? I like dogs, too. Why? Because they’re friendly and clever. 5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass. 6. She’s very shy. 7. He is from Australia. 8．He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves. 9．He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day. 10．Let’s see the pandas first. 11．They’re kind of interesting. 12．What other animals do you like? 13．Why do you want to see the lions? 四. 语法知识 特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”等开头，对某一具体问题进行提问。 　特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况： 　1. 疑问句+一般疑问句结构。这是最常见的情况。例如： 　What’s your grandfather’s telephone number?　　你爷爷的电话号码是多少？ 　Who is that boy with big eyes?　　　那个大眼睛的男孩是谁？ 　Which season do you like best? 　　你最喜欢哪个季节？ 　When is he going to play the piano?　　他什么时候弹钢琴？ 　Where does he live?　　　　他住在哪儿？ 　How are you?　　　　你好吗？ 　How old are you?　　　你多大了？ 　How many brothers and sisters do you have?　　　你有几个兄弟姐妹？ 2. 疑问句+陈述句结构。这时疑问词作主语或修饰主语。例如： 　Who is on duty today? 　今天谁值日？ 　Which man is your teacher? 　哪位男士是你的老师？ 　我们学过的What/How about+名词/代词+其他？也是特殊疑问句，它是一种省略结构。 例如： I like English. What/How about you?　　　我喜欢英语。你呢？ What about playing basketball?　　　　　打篮球怎么样？ Unit 4 I want to be an actor. 一、词组 want to be+职业 想要成为... shop assistant　店员 bank clerk 银行职员 work with 与...一起工作 work hard 努力工作 work for 为...而工作 work as 作为...而工作 get.. from…从...获得... give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth 把某物给某人 正确的表示：give it/them to sb. 错误的表示：give sb.it/them in the day 在白天 at night 在夜间 talk to /with 与…讲话 go out to dinners 外出吃饭 in a hospital 在医院 newspaper reporter报社记者 movie actor 电影演员 二、句型 (1)-What do/does+某人+do? eg：-What do you do?-I’m a student.-What dose he do? He’s a teacher. (2)-What do/does+某人+want to be? 例：What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher.-What does she want to be ?She want to be a nuser. (3)-Where does your sister work