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外研版高中英语试题外研版高考英语一轮复习提能训练Module6 OldandNew能力闯关Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Burningcoalhasledtog________warming.2.Theywilldotheirbesttog________moreenergyfromthewindandsun.3.Manygreatpeople,suchasSunYetsenandMaoZedong,wereonceactiveinthesouth,leavingbehindmanyhistoricals________.4.The20kilometrelongsubwayissofarGuangzhou’slargestc________project.5.ProfessorSmithisbusydoingh________research.6.Thereareplanstowidenthe________(最狭窄的)sectionsoftheroad.7.Novemberisamonthwhichhasmany________(多雾的)days.8.Whenhewasatuniversity,hemajoredin________(工程学).9.HaveyoueverbeentotheGreenwich________(天文台)?10.Hehasthehobbyofcollectingroot________(雕刻).答案:1.global 2.generate 3.sites 4.construction 5.historical 6.narrowest 7.foggy8.engineering 9.Observatory 10.carvingsⅡ.单项填空1.Themanagerhasgotagoodbusiness________,sothecompanyisdoingwell. A.ideaB.senseC.thoughtD.thinking解析:本题考查名词词义辨析。idea“主意,看法”;sense“意义,感觉,观念,知觉等”;thought“思想”;thinking“思考,见解”。句意:经理具有良好的商业意识,所以这家公司运转良好。sense在本句中意为“意识,(对价值等的)观念,辨别力”。答案:B2.InChinatheneedletreatment________ancienttimes.A.datesfromB.datesbackC.datedbacktoD.datedfrom解析:句意:“在中国针灸起始于远古时代”。答案:A3.Wewill________youwheneverpossible.A.savingB.accommodateC.tohelpD.toaccommodate解析:句意:“无论什么时候,只要有可能,我们将给你提供帮助。”答案是B。答案:B4.We’retryingtoringyouback,Bryan,butwethinkwe________yournumberincorrectly.A.lookedupB.tookdownC.workedoutD.broughtabout解析:句意:我们一直在给你回电话,Bryan,但我们想我们把你的电话号码记错了。lookup作及物动词时,意为:(在书中)查找;看望,拜访;takedown,writedown,copydown写下,记下;workout解出,算出;bringabout导致,产生。答案:B5.Women________drinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdiseasethanthose________don’t.A.who;/B./;whoC.who;whoD./;/解析:who引导定语从句,指代人,在从句中作主语,所以都不能省略。答案:C6.Theschoolbuswas________byathickfog.A.heldupB.brokenoffC.keptupD.startedup解析:句意:“校车被大雾耽误没能开。”holdup是及物动词,“使……停滞”,故答案是A。
外研版高中英语试题答案:A7.Thevillagersarewarnedthatastormis________tocometonight.A.possibleB.probableC.likelyD.perhaps解析:句意:“村民已得警告,暴风雨很可能今晚到达”。答案:C8.Theyoungmustberesponsiblefortheirparentsand________them.A.provideB.providetoC.provideforD.providewith解析:句意:“年轻人必须对他们的父母负责并赡养他们。”考查provideforsb.“赡养某人”,故答案是C。答案:CⅢ.翻译句子1.布莱克先生是我的老朋友。我们的友谊始于1985年。(datefrom/back)________________________________________________________________________2.我们原不是那样计划的,但事情的结果却很好。(workout)________________________________________________________________________3.这些改革消除不了贫穷和不公正。(remove)________________________________________________________________________4.有些动物不得不适应气候的变化。(accommodateto)________________________________________________________________________5.我们花了一星期做这项工作。________________________________________________________________________答案:1.Mr.Blackismyoldfriend.Ourfriendshipdatesfrom/backto1985.2.Wedidn’tplanitlikethatbutitworkedoutverywell.3.Thesereformswillnotremovepovertyandinjustice.4.Someanimalshavetoaccommodatetochangesinclimate.5.Theworktookusaweektofinish.→Ittookusaweektofinishthework.→Wespentaweekonthework.→Wespentaweek(in)finishingthework.Ⅳ.完形填空Theonlysurvivorofashipwreckwaswasheduponasmall,uninhabitedisland.Heprayed__1__forGodtorescuehim,andeverydayhe__2__thehorizonforhelp,butnooneseemedforthcoming.__3__,heeventuallymanagedtobuildalittle__4__outofdriftwoodtoprotecthimfromtheelements,andto__5__hisfewpossessions.Butthenoneday,after__6__forfood,hearrivedhometofindhislittlehutin__7__,thesmokerollinguptothe__8__.Theworsthadhappened:everythingwas__9__.Hewasfaintedwithgriefand__10__.“God,howcouldyoudothistome!”he__11__.Earlythenextday,however,hewas__12__bythesoundofashipthatwas__13__theisland.Ithadcometo__14__him.“HowdidyouknowIwashere?”askedthe__15__manofhisrescuers.“Wesawyoursmoke__16__,”theyreplied.Itiseasytoget__17__whenthingsaregoing__18__.Butweshouldn’tlose__19__.Remember,nexttimeyourlittlehutis__20__tothegrounditjustmaybeasmokesignalthatcallsforhelp.1.A.gladlyB.madlyC.regularlyD.loudly解析:从“Theonlysurvivorofashipwreckwaswasheduponasmall,uninhabitedisland.”知道,这个人是遇到船失事,所以当他来到一个荒无人烟的岛上时,他拼命地祈求上帝来拯救他。答案:B2.A.researchedB.broadenedC.scannedD.expanded解析:根据后面的thehorizonforhelp知道,这个人每天都观察地平线,渴望有船只出现。答案:C
外研版高中英语试题3.A.PanickedB.ExcitedC.HungeredD.Tired解析:结合前面的“butnoneseemedforthcoming”知道,始终没有人来,所以他很疲惫。答案:D4.A.hutB.tentC.houseD.palace解析:从第三段的“findhislittlehut”知道,是hut。答案:A5.A.gatherB.hideC.storeD.collect解析:这个人修建了一间小木屋,目的防风避雨,并且储存自己的那点财产。答案:C6.A.preparingB.huntingC.hopingD.asking解析:根据后面的forfood知道,这个人去寻找食物。答案:B7.A.messesB.tearsC.ruinsD.flames解析:根据后面的“thesmokerollinguptothesky”知道,是浓烟升到了空中,inflames表示他的小木屋失火了。答案:D8.A.skyB.roofC.airD.chimney解析:木屋的火当然是升到空中了,所以sky正确。答案:A9.A.doneB.hurtC.lostD.damaged解析:由前面的“hutinflames”知道,他所有的财产都失去了,被火焚烧殆尽。答案:C10.A.satisfactionB.angerC.comfortD.trouble解析:因为他的小木屋被火烧了,所以这个人应该很生气,故选B项。答案:B11.A.apologizedB.askedC.saidD.cried解析:从前面的“howcouldyoudothistome”知道,这个人大声地叫嚷。答案:D12.A.awakenedB.botheredC.revivedD.affected解析:根据“Earlythenextday”知道,是一大清晨,所以这个人被吵醒了。答案:A13.A.harboringB.collidingC.approachingD.circling解析:指船逼近这个岛。答案:C14.A.informB.rescueC.employD.arrest解析:船来到这里当然是为了拯救他。答案:B15.A.articleB.responsibleC.nosyD.weary解析:“wearyman”表示一个精疲力竭的人。答案:D16.A.signalB.signC.symbolD.mark解析:根据最后一段的“asmokesignal”知道,是火的信号。答案:A17.A.inspiredB.discouragedC.impressedD.addicted解析:结合后面的whenthingsaregoingbad知道,人们在遇到不幸的时候很容易灰心丧气,所以B项符合题意。答案:B18.A.deadB.wellC.badD.wrong解析:从前面的“Itiseasytogetdiscouraged”知道,容易使人灰心丧气,应该是在事情变坏的时候。答案:C
外研版高中英语试题19.A.heartB.soulC.strengthD.dignity解析:loseheart是固定词组,表示“灰心”的意思。答案:A20.A.molderingB.buildingC.tremblingD.burning解析:从“itjustmaybeasmokesignalthatcallsforhelp”知道,hut失火(burning)。答案:D袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈