高考英语一轮提能训练：外研版必修3 Module3（附解析）4页

外研版高中英语试题外研版高考英语一轮复习提能训练Module3　TheViolenceofNature能力闯关Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Thisisoneoftheworstnatural________(灾难)inhistory.2．We’vejustboughtsomenewgarden________(家具)．3．Theearthquakecauseda________(全世界的)horror.4．Thep________ownerofthehousehasmovedtothesouth.5．Herillnessr________herchancesofwinningtherace.6．Sincethevolcanolaste________，manyhouseshavebeenrebuilt.7．Hisfatherisburiedinthec________onthehill.8．ThestateofFloridawashitbyahurricanethatdidseriousd________.9．Theriverhadburstitsbanksandf________thevalley.10．Theaudiencestronglylovedthefilm’sv________energyandthestar’spassionateperformances.答案：1.disasters　2.furniture　3.worldwide　4.previous　5.ruined　6.erupted　7.cemetery8．damage　9.flooded　10.violentⅡ.单项填空1．Aftertheearthquake，wecanseethe________ofthevillage.A．ruinB．ruinsC．damageD．destroy解析：句意：“地震过后，我们看到村庄成了废墟。”ruin名词“遗迹，废墟，”故答案是B。答案：B2．Allthepeopleherewanttoknow________.A．whentodoitB．whenshouldtoitC．todoitwhenD．itwhentodo解析：句意：“这儿的所有人都想知道什么时候做这事情。”答案是A，特殊不定式短语作宾语，B、C、D均属词序不合习惯。答案：A3．Kathy________alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls.A．pickedupB．tookupC．makeupD．turnedup解析：句意为“Kathy通过和当地的男孩女孩玩学会了许多西班牙语”。pickup此处表示“(无意中)学会”。makeup“构成”；turnup“出现”。答案：A4．Theaccident________tothemanwho________tobeaforeigner，soitwashardtodealwith.A．occurs；happenedB．happened；occurredC．cameabout；occurredD．occurred；happened解析：句意：出事故的碰巧是个外国人，因此很难处理。occurtosb.(=happentosb.)发生在某人身上。happentobeaforeigner碰巧是一个外国人。答案：D5．Oncetheywatchedawhale________thedepthof400metresunderwater.A．inB．ofC．atD．on解析：句意：“他们曾经在水下400米的深处观察到一头鲸。”考查词组atthedepthof...故答案是C。答案：C6．Attheendofthemeeting，itwasannouncedthatanagreement________.A．hasbeenreachedB．hadbeenreachedC．hasreachedD．hadreached解析： 外研版高中英语试题句意：会议结束的时候，他们宣布达成了一项协议。首先我们来确认agreement和reach间的关系为动宾关系，因agreement作主语，故应用被动语态，这样淘汰C项，又因“达成协议”发生在“宣布”之前，应用过去完成时，故选B。答案：B7．Theybecamefriendsagainthatday.Untilthen，they________toeachotherfornearlytwoyears.A．didn’tspeakB．hadn’tspokenC．haven’tspokenD．haven’tbeenspeaking解析：句意：那天他们又成了朋友。在那之前，他们将近2年时间没互相说过话。他们两年没说话发生在那天他们又成为朋友之前，是过去的过去发生的动作，用过去完成时。故选B。答案：B8．Whenyougetthepaperback，payspecialattentiontowhat________.A．havemarkedB．havebeenmarkedC．hadmarkedD．hadbeenmarked解析：句意：当你拿回试卷时须特别注意已经标注过的部分。本题考查动词的时态，该句强调过去已经修改过的东西并强调对现在的影响，用现在完成时，又因其主语为what，所以用被动语态。故用现在完成时的被动语态，选B。答案：BⅢ.翻译句子1．我突然想到要去欧洲旅游。(occurto)________________________________________________________________________2．据我的经验看，真正理解这个问题的人很少。(inone’sexperience)________________________________________________________________________3．我被那场官司搞得倾家荡产。(ruin)________________________________________________________________________4．我能用短波收音机收听到你的信号。(pickup)________________________________________________________________________5．这桥长200米。________________________________________________________________________答案：1.ItoccurredtomethatIwouldtraveltoEurope.2．Inmyexperience，veryfewpeoplereallyunderstandtheproblem.3．Iwasruinedbythatlawcase.4．Iwasabletopickyouupontheshortwaveradio.5．Thebridgeis200metresinlength或Thebridgeis200metreslong.Ⅳ.阅读理解TheChinaDailynewspapergroupislookingforEnglishlanguageseniorbusinesseditors，seniorcopyeditors，copyeditorsandgraphicdesignerstostrengthenitsinternationalteam.Weofferacompetitivesalarypackage，freeaccommodationswithutilitiespaidfor,90percentmedicalreimbursement，sevendaysofpaidleave,11publicholidaysandareturntickettothecountryofresidence.SeniorBusinessEditorYoumust：×assisttheBusinesseditorinsettinggoalsandworkingonachievingthem；×beanexcellentteampersonwhocangenerateideasandthinkcreatively，beabletorewritetotallyifneededandmentorjuniorstaff；×ideallybeingworkingorhaveworkedinapositionofresponsibilityandunderstandwhatleadershipentails；×havehadatleastfiveyears’editingexperienceworkingoneditingtheBusinessDeskandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware.BusinessCopyeditorYoumust：×workonshiftsintheBusinessDeskandusuallyhavethelastwordbeforethepageissenttoprint； 外研版高中英语试题×editorrewritecopyandgivesnappyheadlinesandcaptions；×havehadatleasttwoyears’editingexperienceworkingoneditingdesksandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware.CopyeditorYoumust：×begoodateditingorrewritingcopyandwritingsnappyheadlinesandcaptions；×beabletoworkonshiftsfordifferentpages，andusuallyhavethelastwordbeforethepageissenttoprint；×havetwoyearsofeditingexperienceworkingoncopydesks，andbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware.SeniorGraphicDesignerYoumust：×haveexcellentskillsininformationgraphics；×begoodwithillustrationsandfreehanddrawings；×beexperiencedinnewspaperormagazinelayouts；×haveagoodsenseoftypography；×havegoodnewsjudgment；×bewellversedwithMacintoshsoftware：Indesign，Illustrator，Photoshop；×befluentinEnglish.Forenquiriesortoapply，writetojob@chinadaily.com.cn.【解题导语】本文是《中国日报》的一则招聘启事。1．Howmanykindsofpositionsarewantedaccordingtotheadvertisement?A．2.B．3.C．4.D．5.解析：细节理解题。由文章第一段的介绍可以看出，中国日报社共需要招聘4个岗位上的工作人员。答案：C2．WhatisNOTrequiredaboutCopyeditor?A．Beingfamiliarwithindustrysoftware.B．Havingtwoyearsofeditingexperience.C．Havingagoodsenseoftypography.D．Writingsnappyheadlinesandcaptions.解析：细节理解题。对应招聘启事上对于Copyeditor的要求可排除C项。答案：C3．WhichpositionDOESN’Tneedtheeditingexperience?A．SeniorBusinessEditor.B．BusinessCopyeditor.C．Copyeditor.D．SeniorGraphicDesigner.解析：细节理解题。对应文中岗位的具体要求可知，D项的SeniorGraphicDesigner不需要编辑经验。答案：D4．Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedasthetitleoftheadvertisement?A．ChinaDailyNewspaperRecruitmentB．ChinaDailyNewspaperC．ChinaDailyNewspaperWanttoStrengthenItsInternationalTeamD．TheGoodWorkingConditionofChinaDaily解析：标题概括题。文章第一段已点明文章主旨——招聘，所以A项的“中国日报社招聘”最能概括全文大意。答案：A5．IfyouareadmittedintoChinaDailyNewspaper，youcanenjoyallthefollowingEXCEPT________.A．freeaccommodationsB．sevendays’leavewithoutpayC．areturntickettothecountryofresidenceD．11publicholidays 外研版高中英语试题解析：细节理解题。由第一段的叙述可知，可以享受sevendaysofpaidleave而不是sevendaysleavewithoutpay。答案：B袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈