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高考英语一轮提能训练:外研版必修1 Module3(附解析)

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外研版高中英语试题外研版高考英语一轮复习提能训练Module3 MyFirstRideonaTrain能力闯关Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Aschoolforveryyoungchildrenbetweentheagesoftwoandfiveisak________.2.Themountains________wassobeautifulthatthetouristsstoppedtotakepictures.3.Wesaw________(被废弃的)farmswhichwerebuiltover100yearsago.4.PremierZhuRongjiandtheGermanChancellorattendedtheopeningc________ofthetrainservice.5.Itusedtobeathreedayj________onatrainfromJinantoHarbin.6.Allthe________(旅客)onboardaresatisfiedwiththeserviceoftheairline.7.Jimlayonthegrass,________(精疲力竭)bythelongrun.8.Thousandsofpeoplepackedintothe________(运动场)towatchthegame.9.Theladywassurprisedtofindthatherd________necklacewasgone.10.Petrolisthemostimportantp________ofmanyMiddleEastcountries.答案:1.kindergarten 2.scenery 3.abandoned 4.ceremony 5.journey 6.passengers 7.exhausted 8.stadium 9.diamond 10.productⅡ.单项填空1.The________girlsatonthefloor,________.A.frightening;cryingB.frightening;tocryC.frightened;cryingD.frightened;tocry解析:句意:“那个被吓坏的小女孩坐在地上哭。”frightenedadj.被吓坏的,frighteningadj.使人害怕的,crying是现在分词作伴随状语,故答案是C。答案:C2.—Doyoumindmytakingthisseat?—________.A.Yes,sitdownpleaseB.No,ofcoursenotC.Yes,takeitpleaseD.No,youcan’ttakeit解析:本题考查情景交际。问句意思是“我坐这个座,你不会介意吧?”A项和C项都用了“Yes”来回答,意思是介意对方做的事,但后又用了sitdownplease与takeitplease,显然就不对了,既然是介意,为何还让人坐下呢?D项先用“No”来回答,意即不介意,但后又用了youcan’ttakeit,也是自相矛盾。因此只有B项是正确答案:“不介意,当然不介意了。”答案:B3.Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout________hisnotes.A.bringingupB.referringtoC.lookingforD.tryingon解析:此题考查动词短语的辨析。referto参考;查阅。句意为:董事长在商业会议上没有看讲稿就讲了近一个小时。bringup“抚养”,lookfor“找”,tryon“试穿”都不符合句意。答案:B4.Afterheretiredfromoffice,Rogers________paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.A.tookupB.savedupC.keptupD.drewup解析:本题考查短语动词的辨析。takeup开始做某事;saveup储蓄;keepup保持;维持;drawup(车等)停止;拉起。句意:在他退休以后,罗格斯开始画了一段时间的画,但不久就失去了兴趣。答案:A5.Theofficewasquite________;theycouldn’tfindanyoneinit.A.abandoningB.abandonedC.desertingD.deserted 外研版高中英语试题解析:句意:“这办公室被遗弃不成样子,他们在里面找不到一个人。”从词义相同看,B、D均合适;但abandon强调丢弃某人、某种计划等活动,而desert侧重某地,D最佳。答案:D6.________rolesheplayedinthefilm!NowondershehaswonanOscar.A.HowinterestingB.HowaninterestingC.WhatinterestingD.Whataninteresting解析:句意:她在电影中扮演了多么有趣的角色!难怪她获得了奥斯卡奖。本题考查的是感叹句。role是可数名词单数。what后接名词,how后接形容词或副词引导感叹句。答案:D7.—I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.—________.A.SorryB.NevermindC.Don’tmentionitD.That’sallright解析:句意:“我真地十分抱歉,把你的桌布弄脏了。”“没关系。”考查交际用语,在回复别人的道歉时,用“Nevermind.”“没关系。”,在回答别人的“道谢”时,用“Don’tmentionit.”,“That’sallright.”“不用谢,别客气”等等。答案:B8.Youlearn________howtomilkacowintheagricultureclasses.Youactuallygettoworkandfeellikeyouaredoingsomething.A.justmorethanalotB.morethanalotjustC.alotmorethanjustD.morethanjustalot解析:morethan用alot修饰,表示“多得多”,此句意为:你学到的东西比你仅仅在农业课上学怎样挤牛奶要多得多。答案:C9.“Doc.”isshort________“doctor”.A.ofB.forC.inD.with解析:beshort后面可搭配介词of或for。beshortof意为“需要;缺少”;beshortfor意为“是……的缩写”。答案:B10.Itwasnotaseriousillness,andshesoon________it.A.gotoverB.gotonwithC.gotaroundD.gotoutof解析:句意:她得的不是很严重的病,很快就痊愈了。动词get的词组辨析:A.getover康复;B.getonwith相处,进展;C.getaround传播、流传,如:Thenewssoongotaround/about.;D.getoutofsth.逃避,如:Idon’twanttogo,butIdon’tknowhowtogetoutofit.根据句意notaseriousillness,故选A.gotover。答案:A11.Afterthe________increased,farmers________moreandmore________.A.production;produced;productsB.products;produced;productionC.productions;products;producedD.produce;production;products解析:production“产量”;produce为动词“生产”;product“产品”。句意为“产量提高后,农民生产越来越多的产品”。答案:A12.—Ihaven’theardfromHenryforalongtime.—Whatdoyousuppose________tohim?A.washappeningB.tohappenC.hashappenedD.hadhappened解析:doyousuppose在此处为插入语,不影响谓语的变化。句意为“——我好久没收到亨利的信了。——你认为他会发生什么事?”答案:C13.—WillyougivethismessagetoMr.White,please?—Sorry,Ican’t.He________.A.doesn’tanymoreworkhereB.doesn’tanylongerworkhereC.doesn’tworkanymorehereD.doesn’tworkhereanylonger 外研版高中英语试题解析:指动作不持续了用not...anylonger。句意为“——你能捎信给怀特先生吗?——对不起,他不再在这里工作了。”答案:D14.________begiventheprize?A.WhodoyousuggestB.WhodoyousuggestthatshouldC.DoyousuggestwhoshouldD.Doyousuggestwhomshould解析:doyousuggest在句中用作插入语,特殊疑问词应放在句首,后跟陈述语序可排除C、D。而B项多了that。答案:A15.Standhereatthetopofthetowerandyoucangetagood________.A.sightB.sceneC.viewD.look解析:本题考查名词词义辨析。view除了表示“观点,看法;风光,景色;视野,眼界”等意思之外,还可以表示“看,眺望”的意义。如:Ifyoustandhereyou’llgetabetterviewofthecity.如果你站在这儿,你可以更清楚地看到这个城市。答案:CⅢ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Afterhisfailureintheexaminationlastweek,he________himselfcompletelytodrinking.(abandon)2.Luckily,theyfinallyfoundnewmarketsfortheir________(produce)3.Thesedogsare________tolookfordrugs.(train)4.Hewas________inthebackwhilehewastryingtoescape.(shoot)5.Seeingthatthethief________abus,thepolicemanstoppedataxiand________it.(geton/getinto)答案:1.abandoned 2.products/produce 3.trained 4.shot 5.goton;gotintoⅣ.阅读理解Veryattractiveyoungfemale,accountantofforeignsolefundedenterprise,cuteandofgoodcharacter,22yearsold,philosophical,creative,financiallywell,enjoysmusic,painting,reading,wouldliketomeetanintelligent,handsomeandsinceremaleforfriendship,leadingtopossiblepermanentrelationship.Yourage24~30.Let’stalk.Yourphotogetsmine.Pleasesendemailtozssyjy@163.com.Orcallmeon02880797316.Ahandsomeandhonestmale,bornin1980,5ft7managerofthecomputerengineeringdept.ofacomputercompany,kindhearted,industrious,uprightandfinanciallywell,likesliterature,music,wantstomeetanamicableandamiableandamenablefemaleforfriendship.Ifinterested,pleasecontactMrsWangLing,274ZhongshanRoad,Shanghaiorcallmeon021-67898688.Isthereagirloutthere,inher20s,whoisgenuine,honestandcaring,sincereandlookingforaguywithsimilarattributeforfriendshipandleadingtorelationship.Letterswithlatestphotosaretobeanswered.Pleasesendemailtozss@163.com.Callmeon0551-7654322.Lady26,separated,enjoystravel,music,sports,pets,pubsanddiningout,wishestomeetamale24~35forfriendship.Latestphotowillbeappreciated.Visitsunnecessary.Pleasesendemailtozsszrc@163.com.Callmeon023-76894366.Male,attractiveandslim,29,fit,6ft,seekssamefemale,agenotimportant,forrelationshipandlove.Pleasesendemailtozssyqt@163.com.Callmeon0871-9876898.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了几则征婚广告。1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ServiceAdvertisementB.InvitationforaBid 外研版高中英语试题C.BusinessAdvertisementD.MarriageAdvertisement解析:主旨大意题。根据上下文,可以判断这是几则征婚广告。答案:D2.Ifamaleislookingforacompanionwhoisgoodatmanagingmoney,whichtelephonenumberwillhedial?A.028-80797316.B.021-67898688.C.0551-7654322.D.023-76894366.解析:细节理解题。根据第一则征婚广告中的financiallywell可判断选A。答案:A3.Ifafemaleislookingforaloverwhoisover1.8meters,wherewillshesendheremailto?A.zssyjy@163.com.B.zss@163.com.C.zsszrc@163.com.D.zssyqt@163.com.解析:推理判断题。根据第五则征婚广告,可以得到:6´30.48=1.83(meters),答案D符合要求。答案:D4.WhereisNOTthisadvertisementmostprobablyfound?A.Inanewspaper.B.OnaWebpage.C.Inamagazine.D.Onastorytellingprogram.解析:推理判断题。根据常识,征婚广告通常出现在报纸、网页或杂志上。答案:D袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈