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高二年级英语模块学业水平测试
英 语 2009.1
第Ⅰ卷 (共95分)
注意事项:
1.答第 I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节:(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When should the train arrive?
A. At 11:45 a.m..
B. At 12:15 a.m..
C. At 12:45 a.m..
2. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a library.
B. In a bookstore.
C. In a department store.
3. How much will the woman pay for the toy cats altogether?
A. 40 yuan.
B. 16 yuan.
C. 32 yuan.
4. What does the man’s answer mean?
A. He has been here for only five minutes.
B. He came here five minutes later than the woman.
C. He was angry about the woman’s being late.
5. What does the woman mean?
A. She has lent her car to San’s brother.
B. She wants to borrow San’s car.
C. She hasn’t bought a car of her own.
第二节:(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What does the man want to make an appointment with the doctor for?
A. A treatment.
B. An interview
C. A checkup.
7. When can the man see the doctor?
A. In the middle of next month.
B. At 9:15 tomorrow.
C. On the ninth of next month.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In the classroom.
B. At a party.
C. On the telephone.
9. What does the woman want the man to do?
A. To invite people to her birthday party.
B. To go to her birthday party.
C. To pick her up at the airport.
10. What is the man going to do?
A. To host a birthday party.
B. To meet his cousin at the airport.
C. To have dinner with his wife.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What is the woman looking for?
A. A desk.
B. A lamp.
C. A bookshelf.
12. How much will the new ones cost?
A. $14.50.
B. $12.50.
C. $16.50.
13. When will the new ones arrive?
A. Next Wednesday.
B. Next Tuesday.
C. Next Thursday.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. What’s Betty’s problem?
A. What kind of college to choose.
B. What kind of job to choose.
C. Which hospital to choose.
15. What’s Betty’s own opinion?
A. To go to business school.
B. To go to medical school.
C. She’s not sure.
16. Why does Mr. Black suggest an arts college to Betty?
A. Because students don’t have to pay.
B. Because students study all the subjects.
C. Because students are free to choose a major.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. How many people are mentioned in the passage?
A. Four.
B. Five.
C. Six.
18. Where was the driver of the sports car when accident happened?
A. Probably in the garage.
B. Probably in the supermarket.
C. Maybe inside the car.
19. Which car was badly damaged?
A. Paul’s car.
B. The sports car outside the supermarket.
C. The bus at the bottom of the hill.
20. Who did Paul think was to blame for the accident?
A. The bus driver.
B. No one.
C. The driver of the sports car.
第二部分:英语知识运用 (共两节,满分 35 分)
第一节:语法和词汇知识 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. —I’m afraid I’ve failed the driving test.
—______. Maybe things are not so bad as you think.
A. That’s OK B. I think so
C. Take it easy D. It’s very kind of you
22. There is a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means ______ trouble.
A. to make B. making
C. to have made D. having made
23. He lost all his ______ in the big bush fire.
A. life B. possessions C. value D. belong
24. I didn’t know your telephone number; otherwise, I ______ you long ago.
A. had rung B. have rung
C. would have rung D. would ring
25. A generator ______ mechanical energy into electricity.
A. translates D. trades C. transports D. transforms
26. —It’s amazing to see all those women carrying so many things on their heads.
—Well, I see nothing special about it. They are just ______ to doing that.
A. automatic B. due C. accustomed D. addicted
27. —I don’t understand why so many people risk ______ their lives by stealing , or even killing someone.
—Well, sometimes, poverty and desire can drive people to do anything once they are out of control.
A. to be lost B. to lose C. being lost D. losing
28. She ______ got a job and moved to Jinan with the help of her boyfriend.
A. eventually B. especially C. tightly D. mentally
29. The house in bad condition was ______ for people to live in.
A. unfair B. unfit C. unnecessary D. unusual
30. I don’t know how his parents ______ him — he is so strange!
A. catch up with B. come up with C. keep up with D. put up with
31. You can go out, ______ you promise to be back before 10 o’clock.
A. So long as B. even though C. as though D. even if
32. ______ doesn’t make any difference to me whether you want to make up—we have separated.
A. Which B. It C. That D. What
33. But St Mary had ______ a captain who was not a typical basketball player.
A. aimed B. applied C. appointed D. assigned
34. “Get out of here!” the soldier shouted, ______ his gun.
A. to wave B. waved C. having waved D. waving
35. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ______ into buying something they don’t really need.
A. persuading B. be persuaded C. being persuaded D. persuade
第二节:完形填空 (共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)
阅读下面短文、掌握其大意、然后从 36~55 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Sometimes the temperature can change in a way that helps us. How does this 36 ? The greenhouse effect makes the earth suitable for people 37 . Without it, the earth would be freezing, 38 on the other hand it would be burning hot. It would be 39 at night because the sun would be down. We would not get the sun’s heat and light 40 the nights warm. During the day 41 during the summer, 42 would be extremely hot because the sun would be up 43 any atmosphere to absorb a lot of the heat, 44 people, plants, and animals would be exposed to so much light and heat that they would all die.
45 the greenhouse effect makes the earth habitable, 46 the air 47 too many greenhouse gases, the earth would become too 48 , and many plants, animals, and people would die. They would die because there would be 49 food. This would happen because the plants would not be able to 50 the heat. This would 51 less food for us to eat, and 52 , it would also limit the food 53 for animals. With less food, like grass, for animals we would have 54 less food. Gradually, people, plants, and animals would all 55 hunger.
36. A. come about B. come out C. come across D. come into
37. A. to live B. to live on C. living D. living on
38. A. so B. but C. for D. or
39. A. hot B. worm C. freezing D. cool
40. A. made B. make C. to make D. making
41. A. eventually B. steadily C. especially D. specially
42. A. they B. that C. it D. one
43. A. for B. without C. with D. of
44. A. but B. because C. and D. so
45. A. Although B. As C. When D. So long as
46. A. and B. even if C. if D. while
47. A. contained B. contain C. containing D. is containing
48. A. cold B. warm C. dirty D. tidy
49. A. more B. no C. fewer D. less
50. A. catch up with B. put up with C. stand up D. bear up
51. A. result in B. result from C. lie in D. bring up
52. A. at a time B. at times C. at one time D. at the same time
53. A. available B. containing C. belonging D. taken
54. A. quite B. fairly C. even D. very
55. A. die to B. die of C. die for D. starve
第三部分:阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Have you ever wondered why some people feel down and defeated when faced with difficult situations, while others feel challenged and hopeful? These different reactions are due to how people understand events—whether they view things from an optimistic or a pessimistic viewpoint.
The defining characteristic of pessimists is that they tend to believe bad events will last a long time, destroy everything that they do, prevent their progress and are their fault. Optimists, faced with the same situations, believe that defeat is temporary, its causes are limited to that one situation, and it’s not their fault. While a pessimist may give up, an optimist will try hard to change a difficult situation.
There are pros and cons to both optimism and pessimism. Extreme optimists can be off-putting and vain because they seems phony(虚伪的)and don’t accept reality or pain. Extreme pessimists can be depressing because they seem to focus only on the negative and regard most events as terrible disasters. Healthy optimists can be cheerful and hopeful, while healthy pessimists can be practical and wise. Achieving a balance of being practical and hopeful can be a challenge.
There are many reasons why people become pessimistic, including child trauma(创伤),losses, or highly critical parents—yet many optimists have also experienced great hardships and traumas. Anne Frank is a good example. The difference between optimists and pessimists isn’t difference in life experiences, but rather in how people make out and respond to disaster. For example, an optimist who is going through a hard time thinks that life will get better, while a pessimist believes life will always be difficult and painful.
These different attitudes to life affect health. People who are optimistic generally have better health, age well, and live more free of many physical problems associated with aging. Fortunately, optimism can be learned.
56. The author thinks that ______.
A. pessimists can change into optimists
B. pessimists don’t live long
C. people can’t learn anything from pessimists
D. optimists get all excited and angry over inconveniences and disagreements
57. According to the passage, positive actions contribute to ______.
A. defining the characteristic of pessimists B. changing difficult situations
C. focusing on the negative D. refusing reality and pain
58. The underlined phrase “pros and cons” roughly means “______of looking at something”
A. two ways B. opportunities and danger are the other side
C. the opposite side D. the advantage side
59. The purpose of the 4th paragraph is to tell us ______.
A. reasons for being pessimistic B. ways of being optimistic
C. the experiences of optimists D. the differences between optimists and pessimists
60. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Pessimism eventually delays or prevents progress.
B. Pessimists tend to make things worse than they are.
C. Optimism teaches us how to avoid negative thinking.
D. Optimists are good at having a hard time.
B
He was once referred to as the Picasso of poetry. Beloved by Chileans of all classes, Pablo Neruda (1904-1973) is one of the most widely read and respected poets in history.
Born with the name Neftali Ricardo Reyes Basolto, he was a tall, shy and lonely boy. He loved to read and started to write poetry when he was ten. The American poet Walt Whitman, whose framed picture Neruda later kept on his desk, became a major influence on his work.
However, his father did not like the idea of having a poet for a son and tried to discourage him from writing. To cover up the publication of his first poem, he took the pen name Pablo Neruda.
In 1924 Neruda gained fame with his most widely read work Twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair. His experience as a diplomat and exile made him go beyond the theme of love. His work also reflected the political struggle of the left and development of South America. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1971.
Neruda loved the sea which he saw as creative, destructive and forever moving. He found inspiration in the power and freedom of the waves and the seabirds on the coast. “I need the sea because it teaches me,” he wrote. “I move in the university of the waves.” He loved how the sea forever renewed itself, a renewal echoed in his work.
61. The underlined word “Picasso” can probably be replaced by ______.
A. most important person B. famous person from Picasso
C. freedom fighter in Picasso D. Picasso fan
62. Neftali Ricardo Reyes Basolto took the pen name Pablo Neruda because ______.
A. literary greats usually used the pen name
B. his father encouraged him to use the name
C. he wanted to prevent his father knowing about his publication
D. he was greatly influenced by other poets
63. Which of the following is NOT a theme in his works?
A. Love. B. Political struggle.
C. Social reform. D. Development of South America.
64. The last paragraph mainly tells us _______.
A. the sea gave Neruda vast for his writing inspiration
B. the beautiful scenery along the Chile coast
C. Neruda’s poems were widely read overseas
D. Neruda loved to write his poems near the sea
65. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A Modern Picasso B. A Poet Inspired by the Sea
C. The Son of the Sea D. Neruda’s Poems
C
Scientists say illegal logging is threatening one of Mexicos most famous insects. Satellite pictures show large wooded areas have been cleared from the central Mexican state of Michoacan. The forests are the winter home for millions of monarch butterflies. The butterflies go there each year to reproduce. After reproducing, the adult butterflies die, but their young return to the home of their parents each spring.
The American space agency released the relevant satellite pictures last month. The images show the Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve. A Mexican law protects trees growing in the area. The images show that about four hundred and forty-five hectares have been cleared since 2004. Scientists say that, if the clearing continues, monarch butterflies are unlikely to continue using the Reserve as their winter home.
For thousands of years, the butterflies have been flying to the same forests. Their trip begins along the border of Canada and the northeastern United States. The insects fly about eighty kilometers a day. They reach central Mexico after about sixty days. No one is sure why the brightly colored orange and black butterflies chose these forests. However, scientists believe the area might offer the right mix of wetness and cool weather to keep the insects alive through the winter.
Lincoln Brower is a professor of