新人教版高二年级英语上学期期末考试1014页

海量资源尽在星星文库：www.xxwk.cn 长郡中学2008年下学期高二年级期终考试 英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟 总分：100分） 命题人：李梅芳 审核人：胡惠玲 一．听力（每题0.5分，共10分） 第一节(共5小题；每小题0．5分，满分2．5分) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman want? A. Tea. B. Water. C. Coffee. w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m 2. Where are the two speakers? A. In a bank. B. In a restaurant. w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m C. In a post office. 3. Which book has the woman bought? A. The math book. B. The history book. w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m C. The English book. 4. What will the woman do this evening? A. Meet her manager. B. Have a meeting. C. Go to the party. w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m 5. What does the woman mean? A. She hasn’t met the new director yet. B. The new director went to London. C. She doesn’t like the new director. w.w.w.k.s.5 u.c.o.m 第二节(共12小题；每小题0．5分，满分6分) 请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. Why did Susan call? A. To say hello to her sick brother. B. To discuss her business plan. C. To ask about her family. 7. Where is Susan’s mother now? A. At home. B. In a hospital. C. At a shopping center. 8. When will Susan probably come back home? A. In one week. B. In two weeks. C. In three weeks. 请听第7段材料, 回答第9至11题。 9. What is the main purpose of the talk? A. To tell the students how to use the library. B. To tell the students what to do when ill. C. To tell the students where to go next. 10. Who is the speaker? A. A nurse. B. A teacher. C. A librarian. 11. What will the students probably do next? A. See a doctor. B. Visit the library. C. Take some exercise. 请听第8段材料, 回答第12至14题。 12. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Classmates. 13. How will the speakers go to the beach? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train. 14. When are the two speakers leaving? A. At 3: 30. B. At 4: 00. C. At 4: 30. 请听第9段材料, 回答第15至17题。 15. What did Mary want to be when she was small? A. A painter. B. A swimmer. C. A singer. 16. At what age did Mary become famous? A. 15. B. 16. C. 22. 17. Why does Mary stop swimming? A. She is too old to win. B. She wants to be a painter. C. She needs more school education. 第三节(共3小题；每小题0．5分，满分1.5分) 请听下面一段独白，用你所听到的独白中的词或数填空，每空限填一个词或一个数，填入的内容要写在答题卡相应的位置上。在听本段独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。本段独白读两遍 请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 Switzerland Land About 18 % of its area is mountainous. People About 5% of its population was born 19 . Language French is the 20 most widely-spoken language. 二． 单项选择（每题1分，共16分） 从A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. __________the help from his relatives, he does a part-time job to support his study at college. A. Regardless of B. Instead of C. But for D. Apart from 22. __________I were rich, I would go traveling around the world. A. If only B. Even if C. What if D. Only if 23 . If the thief_____________ around, the policeman wouldn’t have suspected him. A. hadn’t looked B. had looked C. looked D. didn’t look 24.___________ the danger we have just escaped, I still feel frightened. A. Dating back to B. Looking around C. Thinking back to D. Thinking over 25. The girl ______ forward to buying a new gold watch. A. referred to look B. refers to looking C. referred to looks D. referring to look 26. With nobody _________ her during the festival, the old lady felt lonely. A. accompanied B. accompany C. to accompany D. accompanying 27. They are closing this factory and building two new ________ in western provinces. A. those B. ones C. these D. one 28. At daybreak the soldiers reached a temple, in front of which __________. A. was standing a tall tree B. stood a tall tree C. a tall tree was standing D. a tall tree stood 29. The key _______ success lies _______ persistence and hard work. A. to; in B. of; for C. for; to D. of; in 30．A fully-grown blue whale ________ 110 feet in height and _______ several tons. A. is measured; weighs B. measures; weighs C. is measured; is weighed D. measures; is weighed 31.There is much chance ________ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race. A. that B. which C. until D. if 32.-- When shall we start? -- Let’s ______ it at 8:30. Is that all right? A. set B. meet C. make D. take 33．I know the feeling of _______isn’t good, but you can’t _______ their attention with a strange style. A. being ignored; draw B. to be ignored; focus C. ignoring; pay D. the ignorance; fix 34. ---After two weeks of tennis lessons, I think I finally managed to improve my backhand. ---Like my mom always says, “___________” A. Pride goes before a fall. B. Think twice before you leap. C. It never rains but pours. D. Practice makes perfect. 35. Chinese people _______ the largest percentage(百分比) of the population of Macao. A. add up B. make up C. set up D. hold up 36. They have to explain ______ us the reason _____ their doing so. A. /; of B. with; about C. /; for D. to; for 三．完型填空（每题1分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第36题至55小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 You may go to karaoke or disco clubs with your friends during the summer holidays. But be careful. In these 37 places you may see people selling small, colorful pills. Make sure you do not try them. The seller 38 say they are safe and can help you enjoy yourself or 39 from sadness. They may even offer you a free 40 ,and tell you that everybody is using 41 . But you must be alert to the 42 that these drugs could destroy your life. When you put them into your body, often 43 swallowing, breathing in or injecting, drugs can find their way into your brain. Drugs may either speed up 44 slow down your senses. Their effects are different depending on body size, shape, and chemistry. 45 it can make you feel good at first, a drug can do a lot of 46 to your body and brain. One of the most popular drugs in nightclubs is the so-alled head-shaking or ecstasy pill. The drug hits users with a fast high speed, 47 them feel powerful and full of 48 .Heart rate, breathing and blood pressure 49 ---risking damage to your nervous system. Marijuana(大麻) is a 50 used illegal drug. It is called the gateway drug, because using it sometimes 51 harder drugs. It is mostly smoked in a cigarette. There is 52 risk related to taking drugs that must be 53 . Sharing a needle to inject a drug puts a user at a very 54 risk of being affected with HIV. Drugs may appear in many different 55 ,some with cool names, but taking them could 56 your health forever. 37. A. boring B. exciting C. noisy D. surprising 38. A. may B. must C. should D. can 39. A. keep B. stay C. escape D. stop 40. A. drink B. try C. cigarette D. taste 41. A. it B. him C. her D. them 42. A. fact B. problem C. trouble D. reality 43. A. with B. for C. by D. in 44. A. and B. so C. but D. or 45. A. Although B. Because C. If D. Despite 46. A. hurt B. injury C. damage D. harm 47. A. driving B. having C. making D. keeping 48. A. food B. energy C. hope D. interest 49. A. develop B. grow C. rise D. increase 50. A. deeply B. widely C. strongly D. highly 51. A. prevents B. leads C. leads to D. aims at 52. A. the other B. other C. others D. another 53. A. avoided B. taken C. missed D. interrupted 54. A. big B. high C. large D. wide 55. A. tastes B. smells C. colours D. forms 56. A. kill B. break C. endanger D. ruin 四． 阅读理解（每题1.5分，共18分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A English idioms are widely used, especially in the spoken language. Here are some examples for you. Do you know what they mean? By the skin of your teeth If you just succeed in doing something and come very close to failing, people might say you do it “by the skin of your teeth”.For example, you pass a test by just a few points or win a match by a little bit. Ask for the moon If someone tells you not to ask for the moon, they mean you can’t ask for something that you can’t get or have, or try for something impossible. On cloud nine This expression is used to describe how you feel when something good happens to you, such as when you win first prize in a competition, when you get an A in an exam, or when you receive a nice present from your parents which you want to get so much. Sick as a dog If you are feeling very ill, you may have used this expression. Dogs eat everything they find, which means they may easily get sick. So when people say that you are “sick as a dog”, don’t feel strange or even angry because they don’t mean to offend you. Have your heart in your mouth This expression means that you are really scared or nervous about something. The ancient Greek poet Homer used the expression when he wrote the famous poem The Illiad, and people have been using it ever since. 57. Which of the following is NOT an example of doing something “by the skin of your teeth”? A. You won the first prize in the five-kilometre race, only one second faster than the one right after you. B. You were made monitor of your class by 31 votes to 30. C. You passed the English exam very easily since it was not difficult at all. D. You caught the train just before it was about to leave. 58. Tom didn’t come to school today because he had a bad headache. We can say that he ________. A. asked for the moon B. was on cloud nine C. was sick as a dog D. had his heart in his mouth 59. When we say a person is “on cloud nine,” he or she will probably be very _______. A. sad B. happy C. kind D. smart 60. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To test how much readers know about the English langugae. B. To encourage readers to learn English. C. To tell readers the meanings of some English idioms. D. To tell readers how the above English idioms started being used. B Most people say “yes” much more readily than “no”. A friend is moving house this weekend and would like some help, and you agree. But, what you really wanted was a couple of quiet days relaxing at home. Or a roommate spends the entire weekends playing video games and wants to borrow your homework for “reference”. But, you’ve just finished it after taking a whole day to work hard. Many people say “yes” to these kinds of requests. They tend not to consider their own interests and feelings, and are often angry with themselves afterwards . Saying “no” requires courage and considerable practice, in fact, according to psychologists . “Everyone wants to be liked,” says Gabriele Steinki, a German psychologist. “Saying ‘no’ risks losing the affection of the person asking the favor or even a job.” The result is that many people say “yes” just for keeping the peace. But experts say this is regrettable . Anyone should have the right to say “no”. In fact, rejecting a request can even help to strengthen a relationship because it expresses a true feeling. But, for people used to agreeing to every request, changing can be a long and uncomfortable learning process. Most people believe that “If I say ‘no’, Ill lose the affection of the person. But the affection is important to me.” This way of thinking can be replaced by this: “If he only likes me because I always do what suits him , then the price of his affection is too high in the long term.” Steinki says the key is talking to the other person to find a mutual (相互的) solution. “One needs to present the situation from one’s own point of view, and to suggest how the situation can be dealt with to the advantage of both parties. The other person must have the feeling that his interests are being considered.” When the refusal is not accepted, Steinki advises giving the reasons calmly again until the person gets the message . 61. Most people say “yes” much more readily than “no” because ________. A. they don’t care about their own interests and feelings B. they don’t know they will regret afterwards C. they have already been used to saying “yes” D. they care more about others’ affection 62. In the opinion of experts, _________ . A. people need a lot of practice to say “no” B. people should say “yes” to keep the peace C. saying “no” means losing a job D. people have the right to be liked 63. According to the writer, what should you do if your refusal is not accepted? A. Say yes to him. B. Repeat your reason for his acceptance C. Just go away D. Say no to him 64. What is the best title of the passage? A. You Need Courage To Say “No” B. “Yes” More Than “No” C Anyone Has The Right To Say “No” D. It’s Hard To Say “No” C There are three branches of medicine. One is called “ doctor medicine,” or “scientific medicine.”Scientific doctors try to observe sicknesses, look for logical patterns, and then find out how the human body works. From there they figure out what treatments may work. This kind of medicine is believed to date from the 4th century BC. Although nowadays it is successful, in the ancient world this approach probably did not cure many patients. A second kind of medicine is called “natural cures,”or “medicine,”in which less educated people try to cure sickness with various herbs. These folk healers also use observation and logic, but they are not aware of it. They try things until they find something that seems to work, and then they keep doing that. Folk medicine flourished long before the development of scientific medicine and was more successful in ancient times than doctor medicine. The third kind is called “health spas,”or “faith healing.”Sometimes this may be as simple as touching the holy man and being immediately healed. Other times, a magician may make you a magic charm, or say a spell, to cure you. Some religious groups organize special healing shrines for the sick. In these places people rest, get plenty of sleep, eat healthy food, drink water instead of wine, and exercise in various ways. They also talk to the priests and pray to the gods. If you are feeling depressed or you have been working too hard, going to these places may be just the right thing to make you feel better. 65. Doctor medicine _____________. A. has a longer history than folk medicine. B. has been practiced for around 1,600 years. C. bases its treatments on observation and logic. D. was very successful in curing sicknesses in ancient times. 66. According to the passag