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高考英语一轮提能训练:外研版选修8 Module5(附解析)

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外研版高中英语试题外研版高考英语一轮复习提能训练Module5 TheConquestoftheUniverse能力闯关Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Hes________thathewouldtellthetruth.2.Thescientistsaremakingana________studyinthefield.3.Everyonefeelss________foryouandallofuswillhelpyou.4.Inwork,d________todutyisimportanttoeveryone.5.Thisisstillana________problemthatdifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.6.Tellme________(准确地)whereshelives.7.Onsecondt________,hechangedhismind.8.What’syour________(看法)ofthisfilm?9.You’dbetterl________allthethingsyouneed.10.They________(献)flowerstothewinner.答案:1.swore 2.advanced 3.sympathy 4.devotion 5.arguable 6.exactly 7.thought(s)8.opinion 9.list 10.presentedⅡ.单项填空1.________thatallthepeopleheresupportedournewidea. A.ItseemB.HeseemsC.ItseemedD.Heseemed解析:句意:“这儿所有的人似乎都支持我们的新观念。”因为that从句用的过去时,所以答案是C。答案:C2.________heobjected,hecamewithus.A.InspiteofB.DespiteC.BecauseofD.Although解析:A、B两项不能直接加从句,C项意义不对。句意为:虽然他拒绝了,但他还是和我们一起来了。答案:D3.Icandonothing________wait.A.ratherthanB.morethanC.lessthanD.otherthan解析:otherthan“除了”,相当于but,题意为“我只能等待”。答案:D4.Thenewworkerscan________veteranworkersaboutskillproblems.A.consultantB.consultC.askforD.require解析:句意为:关于技术问题,新工人可向老工人请教。A项意为请教者,查阅者,顾问,C项应用asksb.about,D项不合句意。答案:B5.Somechildrenwanttochallengethemselvesbylearningalanguagedifferentfrom________theirparentsspeakathome.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.one解析:这里要填的词引导名词性从句,作from的宾语。that引导名词性从句在从句中不能作成分,而what必须作成分。此题中引导词须在宾语从句中作speak的宾语,故选A项。which意为“哪一个”;one只能作代词,不能引导从句。答案:A6.Weallcangooutforapicnicthisafternoon—________thattheothersagree.A.toassumeB.assumedC.assumeD.assuming解析:由句子结构可知,前句是后句前提下的结果,故后句为状语,assuming……作状语。答案:D 外研版高中英语试题7.Idon’tknowwhysheburstinto________.A.cryingB.tearsC.tearD.cry解析:突然哭起来,“burstintotears;burstoutcrying”。答案:B8.________,youcan’tlifttheheavyboxup.A.EvenyouarestrongB.StrongasyouareC.HowstrongyouareD.Asyouarestrong解析:句意为:尽管你很壮,你却不能把这个重盒子举起来。考查as引导的倒装句。答案:BⅢ.翻译句子1.他从来不承认自己的错误。(acknowledge)________________________________________________________________________2.尽管下着大雨,我们还是去了。(inspiteof)________________________________________________________________________3.关于这一点,我们可以咨询律师。(consult)________________________________________________________________________4.现在我习惯这儿的学校生活了。(accustom)________________________________________________________________________5.一个持有手枪的人突然闯入银行。(burstinto)________________________________________________________________________答案:1.Heneveracknowledges2.Inspiteoftheheavyrain,westillwentout.3.Wecanconsultalawyeraboutit.4.I’maccustomedtotheschoollifeherenow.5.Amanwithaguninhishandburstintothebank.Ⅳ.阅读理解Twoyearsago,theFunkfamilyofsuburbanChicagoadoptedaChinesebabygirlwhohadbeenabandonedonasidewalknearaYangzhoutextilefactory.Lastyear,halfwayacrosstheUnitedStates,theRamirezfamilyofsuburbanMiamiadoptedagirlwhohadbeenabandonedaweeklateronthesamespot.BothfamiliesnamedtheirdaughtersMia.Itturnsout,afirstnameandChineseheritagearen’ttheonlythingsthethreeyearoldshaveincommon.Thegirls’mothers—HollyFunkandDianaRamirez—metonawebsiteforparentswhohadgonethroughinternationaladoptions.Afteralotofemailscomparingphotographsandbiographicaldetails,DNAtestingprovedthefamilies’suspicions:Thegirlsareprobablyfraternal(亲如手足的)twins.“Iwasinshock,”saidRamirez,wholiveswithherhusbandCarlosinPembrokePines,Florida.“Well,nowthisisforreal.”TheInternetandWebgroupsrevolvingaroundinternationalorphanagesareincreasinglybeingusedtolinkadoptedchildrenwithbiologicalkin(亲属).ThesitethattheFunksandRamirezesusedhasamembershipof137people,with15setsoftwinsand7setsofsiblingswhoserelationshipshavebeenconfirmed.AtareunionFridayatChicago’sO’HareInternationalAirport,MiaDiamondFunkandMiaHanyingRamirezshylysurveyedeachother,andthenreachedforeachother’shand.DNAtestsestablishan85percentprobabilitythatthegirlsareatleasthalfsisters.Scientistsdonothaveabiologicalparenttotestandreachagreatercertainty,butgiventheiragesandphysicalsimilarities,expertssayitislikelytheyarefraternaltwins.DouglasandHollyFunkhopetobringtheirMiatoMiamiinOctober.Bothsetsofparentssaytheyarecommittedtostayingintouchandoftenletthetwinstalktoeachotheronthephone.【解题导语】本文是一篇轶闻趣事类文章。两位美国母亲从中国收养了两个女孩。两位母亲通过在网上比较两个女孩的照片发现,她们长得很像,然后进行DNA检验,结果证明,这两个女孩很可能是双胞胎。【长难句分析】Bothsetsofparentssaytheyarecommittedtostayingintouchandoftenlet 外研版高中英语试题thetwinstalktoeachotheronthephone.本句中的becommittedtodoingsth.表示“承诺干某事”。句意:双方父母都说他们准备保持联系,经常让这对双胞胎在电话中通话。1.Boththeadoptedgirlssharedafirstname________.A.becausetheybothcamefromChinaB.becauseoftheirphysicalsimilaritiesC.becausetheirUSparentssuspectedtheyweretwinsD.fornogoodreason解析:推理判断题。两位母亲都给女儿取了Mia这个名字,后来在网上交流时才发现两个女孩长得很像,因此断定两个母亲取名时是无意的,仅是一种巧合。答案:D2.Whydidthegirls’mothersmeetontheInternet?A.Tocomparephotographsofthetwogirls.B.Tofindthegirls’biologicalkin.C.Totesttheirsuspicions.D.Toenjoythejoyofadoptingchildren.解析:细节理解题。从文章第五段中的“TheInternetandWebgroupsrevolvingaroundinternationalorphanagesareincreasinglybeingusedtolinkadoptedchildrenwithbiologicalkin(亲属).”可知答案。答案:B3.Expertsarestillnot100percentsurethatthetwogirlsarefraternaltwinsbecause________.A.DNAtestsarestillnotaccurateenoughB.thetwogirlswerebornintwodifferentfamiliesC.theDNAofabiologicalparentisstillmissingD.onegirlwasbornaweeklaterthantheother解析:细节理解题。文章倒数第二段说科学家还没有女孩亲生父亲或母亲的DNA,因此不能作出确切的判断。答案:C4.WhatRamirezsaidinParagraph4suggeststhatshe________.A.didn’tbelievewhathadhappenedB.wassurprisedatwhathadhappenedC.didn’twanttoacceptthefactD.waspleasedwithwhattheyhaddone解析:细节理解题。从第四段Ramirez所说的话中可以看出她非常吃惊,但还是相信眼前发生的一切。答案:B5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AdoptedtwinsreunitedafteronlinechatB.AdoptedtwinslivehappilyintheUSC.SuspicionturnedintorealityD.Thestoriesoftwofamilies解析:标题归纳题。一对双胞胎姐妹最终得以团聚,收养她们的两个母亲在网上的交流起了非常关键的作用。A项最能体现本文的中心。答案:A袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈 外研版高中英语试题芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈