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  • 2023-12-19 09:40:02 发布

高中英语:Unit 2Working the land 单元综合评估测试(新人教必修4)

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高一英语同步练习:必修4Unit2Workingtheland单元综合评估测试(100分45分钟)一、单项填空(20分)1.—--What’sthematterwithJeff? —--_______hasmadehimunhappy.    A.HavingnotinvitedB.Nottoinvite    C.NotbeinginvitedD.Nothavinginvited2.Hestruggled________cancerfortwoyears,butintheendhedied.    A.forB.to    C.onD.with3.Lotsofwastehasbeendumpedintotheriver,whichhasledto___.    A.lotsoffishhavingbeenkilled    B.killlotsoffish    C.lotsoffishbeingkilled    D.lotsoffishtokill4.Theconstructionofthebuildinghasbeenfinishedontime____theengineers’hardworking.    A.astoB.thanksto    C.thanksforD.butfor5.Whatweneedtosettleinthisareanowishowto____allthehyacinth(水葫芦),whichcanmakethewaterdirty.    A.getridofB.getonwith    C.getthroughwithD.getdownto6.——Somemorewine?11 ——Thankyou.____.Ihavetodrivehome.A.WithpleasureB.I’drathernotC.ThatwouldbeniceD.JustwhatIneeded7.Ifwaterisheated,itwill______.A.expandB.spreadC.developD.increase8.Shetoldmethatshewasnot_____withmyexaminationresults.A.inspiredB.surprisedC.satisfiedD.excited9.Thepatientmustbeseparatedtoavoid(避免)____others.A.beinginfected(感染)B.infectingC.toinfectD.infected10.Yourshoesneed_____.A.washedB.beingwashedC.towashD.tobewashed11.Theexpertsadvise______ourarmy_____modernweapons.A.toequip;withB.equipping;withC.toequip;forD.equipping;for12.Ourschoolcoversanareaof600acreage,whichis_____asyours.A.TwiceasbigB.twicebiggerC.twicethesizeD.twicethebig13.Thewarmade______impossibleforthescientisttogoonwithhisresearch.A.himB.itC.thisD.that14.Asisknowntoall,orangesare______VitaminC.A.richinB.poorwithC.shortofD.goodfor11 15.Doyouknowthat______withwisemenimprovesyourmind?A.chatB.chatsC.chattingD.chatted二.完形填空(30分)Inthepast,mandidnothavetothinkabouttheprotectionofhisenvironment(环境).Therewerefewpeopleontheearth,andnaturalresourcesseemedtobe_16____.Todaythingsare__17____,theworldhasbecometoo_18____.Weareusingupournaturalresources(资源)tooquickly,andatthesametimeweare_19____ourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.Ifwecontinuetodothis,humanlifeontheearth__20___survive.Everyone_21_____todaythatiftoomanyfisharetakenfromthesea,therewillsoonbenoneleft.Yet,withmodernfishing_22____,moreandmorefisharecaught.Weknowthatiftoomanytreesarecutdown,_23____willdisappearandnothingwillgrowontheland.Yet,we__24____tousebiggerandmorepowerfulmachinesto__25____moreandmoretrees.Werealizethatifriversarepollutedwithwasteproductsfromfactories,wewilldie._26_____,inmostcountrieswastesare__27___putintoriversorintothesea,andthereare___28____lawstostopthis.Weknow,too,thatifthe_29______oftheworldcontinuestoriseatthepresentrate,inafewyearstherewillnotbeenough__30_____.Whatcanwedotosolvetheseproblems?11 Ifweeatmorevegetablesandless__31_____,therewillbemorefoodavailable(可用)foreveryone.Landthatisusedtogrowcrops__32_____fivetimesmorepeoplethanlandwhereanimalsarekept.Ournaturalresourceswill_33_____longerifwelearntorecyclethem.Theworldpopulationwillnotrisesoquicklyifpeopleusemodernmethodsofbirth_34____.Finally,ifweeducatedpeopletothinkabouttheproblems,weshallhaveabetterandclearer_35_____inthefuture.16.A.beautifulB.unlimitedC.rareD.valuable17.A.commonB.thesameC.changeableD.different18.A.crowdedB.smallC.dirtyD.busy19.A.protectingB.savingC.pollutingD.fighting20.A.maynotB.willnotC.shallnotD.couldnot21.A.wondersB.realizesC.considersD.discovers22.A.polesB.boatsC.methodsD.ideas23.A.mountainsB.theseaC.threesD.forests24.A.continueB.haveC.oughtD.goon25.A.growB.plantC.saveD.cutdown26.A.ThusB.HoweverC.GenerallyspeakingD.Therefore27.A.stillB.evenC.alsoD.certainly28.A.toomanyB.afewC.someD.few11 29.A.productionB.pollutionC.populationD.revolution30.A.housesB.vegetablesC.foodD.lives31.A.fruitsB.meatC.fishD.grain32.A.feedsB.increasesC.suppliesD.helps33.A.useB.stayC.keepD.last34.A.controlB.bornC.planD.reward35.A.natureB.seaC.planetD.forest三、阅读理解(20分)AFarmerscanproducemorebyplantingseveraldifferentcropsinthesamefield.Buttheirsuccessdependsonwhichcropstheyplanttogetherandhowtheymix(混合)theminthefiled.Untilnow,theonlywaythefarmerscouldlearnwhichcropsgrowbesttogetheristoplantthemandwaitfortheresults.Now,however,acomputercangivethemanswers.AnewcomputerprogramwrittenbyDrJohnVanderwellofMichiganUniversitycantellafarmerwhichplantsgrowwelltogetherandwhichdonot.Itcantellhimhowtoplantthedifferentcrops;ifheshouldplanteachinaseparaterow,ormixthecropsinthesamerow.Itcantellthefarmerhowchangesinplantingeachofthecropswillaffecttheproductionofallofthem.Anditcantellhimwhichplantscanhelpreducelosses(损失)fromdiseases.36.Whichofthefollowingbestgivesthemainideaofthepassage?11 A.Computerhelpsfindthebestprogramformixingplants.B.Computerhelpsproducemorecrops.C.Computerhelpsprotectagainstinsectsanddiseases.D.Computerhelpsgrowdifferentplants.37.Accordingtothepassage,togetthebestresult,oneneedstochoosecarefully.A.thekindsofcropstobeplantedtogetherB.thewayfordifferentcropstobemixedC.bothAandBD.eitherAorB38.ItseemsthenewcomputerprogramcanNOTtellus.A.whetherweshouldgrowcottonandtomatotogetherB.howweshouldplantcottonandtomatotogetherC.whatwillhappenifwegrowpotato,insteadoftomato,togetherwithcottonD.howwecangrowriceinthetomatofield39.Thenewcomputerprogramseemsmostusefulinsavingus.A.manpowerB.seedsC.timeD.land40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Computercantellfarmershowmanyplantscangrowtogether.B.Withthehelpofcomputersfarmersdon’thavetodoalotofwork.11 C.Withthehelpofcomputersfarmerscangetbetterresults.D.Thechangeofoneplantmaycauseachangeinproduction.BForthousandsofyears,manhasenjoyedthetasteofapples.Apples,whichareabout85percentwater,growalmosteverywhereintheworldbutthehottestandcoldestareas(地区).AmongtheleadingcountriesinappleproductionareChina,FranceandtheUnitedStates.  Therearevariouskindsofapples,butaveryfewmakeupthemajorityofthosegrownforsale.ThethreemostcommonkindsgrownintheUnitedStatesareDelicious,GoldenDelicious,andMcintosh.  Applesaredifferentincolour,size,andtaste.Thecolouroftheskinmaybered,green,oryellow.Theyhavevarioussizes,withDeliciousapplesbeingamongthelargest.Thetastemaybesweetortart(酸的).Generally,sweetapplesareeatenfreshwhiletartapplesareusedtomakeapplesauce(苹果酱).  Appletreesmaygrowastallastwelvemetres.Theydobestinareasthathaveverycoldwinters.Althoughnofruitisyieldedduringthewinter,thiscoldperiodisgoodforthetree.41.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthatdeliciousapplesare_______.A.growninFrance   11 B.soldeverywhereC.verybig     D.quitesweet42.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext.A.Applesgroweverywhereintheworld.B.Applesgrowbestinareasthatarecoldinwinter.C.Applesdon’tgrowinareasthataretoocold.D.Applesdon’tgrowinareasthataretoohot.43.Coldwinterweatherisgoodfor_____.A.thegrowthofappletreesB.producinglargeapplesC.improvingthetasteofapples  D.theincreaseofwaterinapples44.China,FranceandtheUnitedStatesareconsideredto_______.A.belargeproducersofapplesB.belargeproducersofapplesauceC.havethelongesthistoryinappleproductionD.havethecoldestwinteramongappleproducingcountries45.Thewordyieldedinthelastsentencemeans_______.A.improved      B.increasedC.produced      D.sold四、单句改错(15分)11 46.Rememberturningoffthelightwhenyouleave.______________________________________47.---Johnwantstoseeyoutoday.---I’dratherhecometomorrowthantoday.______________________________________48.Wearelookingforwardtovisittheseasidecitysomeday.______________________________________49.WhenIwasalittleboy,Ioftengoswimmingintheriver.______________________________________50.Hisroomisfourtimessizeofmine.______________________________________51.Heofferedusasatisfiedanswer.______________________________________52.Remembertowriteacompositioneachtwoday.______________________________________53.Theyhavedecideddoingthewok..______________________________________54.Hecan’tfinishdrawapictureinonlytwominutes.11 ______________________________________55.Myattentionfocusedonthespeaker’sbeautifuldress.______________________________________五、根据括号内所给的提示翻译下列句子(15分)。56.上实验课时,你们应该注意老师在做的事情。(focuson)______________________________________57.这些有害化学物质会在体内不断积聚最终使人生病。(buildup;leadto)______________________________________58.为了改善环境,那家纸厂减少了30%的产量。(reduce)______________________________________59.他仅满足于看比赛,而不在意比赛的结果。(besatisfied;careabout)______________________________________60.在山坡上种树是防止土壤流失的好方式。(keep…from….)_______________________________11 袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈11