山东省滨州北镇中学2012届高三英语上学期期末考试试题外研版14页

外研版高中英语试题山东滨州北镇中学2011—2012学年上学期高三期末考试英语试题2011.12注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷的答题卡上。2.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔直接答在答题卡上。答在试卷上无效。3．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共110分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分：词汇知识运用(共两节，满分40分)第一节多项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.InChina,theMid-autumnFestivalisagoodchanceforfamilyget-togetherunderthefullmoon,aforhappinessandprosperity.A.signalB.celebrationC.featureD.symbol22.Withinternationalandeducationexchangesincreasingeveryyear,thenumberofChinesestudentsstudyingabroadhasincreasedrapidly.A.cooperationB.competitionC.constructionD.conflict23.CountriesinSoutheastAsiahavebecomefamiliarwithChinesebrands,butthereisstillalongwaytogo.A.instantlyB.graduallyC.actuallyD.frequently24.Obviously,strengtheningstrategicpartnershipisconsistentwiththeinterestsofthetwocountriesandtheirpeoples.A.traditionalB.potentialC.fundamentalD.secure25.Teachers’Dayisafestivalbasedmoreontheaspectthanthemateriallevel,andthestressongiftshascausedittoloseitsoriginalmeaning.A.physicalB.moralC.culturalD.spiritual26.Aftercreatingarecordinthemorning,JenniferConnolly,anathletefromAmericaherownrecordat27.92secondsinthenight’sfinal.A.promotedB.accomplishedC.refreshedD.evolved27.Atleast11people,mostlystudentsfromprimaryandmiddleschools,weredeadafteraboatsankinariverincentralHunanProvinceFridayafternoon.A.confirmedB.condemnedC.confusedD.concluded28.Chinesepeoplewilllearnfromothercountrieswithdifferentpoliticalsystemsandatvaryingdevelopmentstagesandtheirdifferences.A.permitB.tolerateC.associateD.appreciate29.Mostchildrenatschoolhopethattheycanactivitiesthatappealtothemafterclassinsteadofjustdoingtheirhomework. 外研版高中英语试题A.applyforB.participateinC.sticktoD.focuson30.China’shighspeedrailnetworkplaysasignificantroleinChina’seconomydevelopment.A.withoutdoubtB.inturnC.onpurposeD.byaccident第二节:完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-50各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AfewyearsagoIwasdaysawayfromtheworldtripIhadbeenplanningfor6months.Idecidedtogooutwithtwoofmyfriendstohavea31drink.Thefirsthalfoftheeveningwasfilledwiththem32meaboutsafetyinforeigncountriesandtellingmetobe33inallthedangerousplacesIwasvisiting.Asthenightprogressedweallgotverydrunkandrude34itwasthelasttimewewouldseeeachotherforsometime.Comeclosingtimeatabout1am,wewalked35outofthepubandbegantomakeourwayhome.Asweweremakingourwaythroughtheriskyneighborhood,fiverandomrobbersjumpedoutofalaneandfornoapparentreasonbeganto36meandmyfriends.Luckilyalargegroupofslightlynicerindividualsappearedonthesceneandcametoouraid,37therobbersaway.Apartfromafewcutsandstolenmobilephones,noonewastoobadlyhurtandwithinafewminuteswewere38aboutthewholesuffering.However,whathappenednextwasn’tsofunny(formeatleast).Aswe39ourwalkhomeapolicecarpulledupandagroupofofficers40andsurroundedus.Webegantoexplainthatwewereallrightandtherewasnoneedtogiveanystatement,butwewerealltoldto41up.Twoparticularlylargeofficersthen42meandthrewmeinthebackofthecar,beforeorderingmyfriendshome.IwasstillalittledrunkandbeforeIcould43whatwashappeningIwasinapolicestationbeingtoldtoemptymypockets.FollowingsomebriefquestionsandbeinginformedthatIwas44forattack,IwasthrowninacellandtoldIwouldbe45tomorrow.Ispentthenightworryingthatinmy46confusionIhadhitandhurtsomeone,howevertheseworrieswereputtorestinthemorningwhenakindelderlyofficerenteredmycellwithablanketandacupoftea.AfewminuteslaterIwasbeinghandedbackmy47andhavingantisepticcream(消毒膏)putonmyblackeye.Itturnedoutthatoneofthegangwhojumpedmeandmyfriendsresembledmeandwaswearing48clothes,leadingthepoliceto49meforhimwhenlookingatCCTVfootage.Afterafewawkward50IwastoldthattheyneededthecellspacesoIhadtoleave.Theydidn’tevenoffermethebusfarehome.Thefunniestpart?Istillhavethearrestdocumentthatsays:Arrested:JamesWheatonOnsuspicionof:AnattackonJamesWheaton31.A.welcomeB.goodbyeC.greetingD.celebration32.A.persuadingB.teachingC.lecturingD.informing33.A.carefulB.considerateC.confidentD.modest34.A.announcingB.providingC.discoveringD.considering35.A.rudelyB.unsteadilyC.unnaturallyD.weakly 外研版高中英语试题36.A.seekB.catchC.beatD.call37.A.chasingB.throwingC.carryingD.sending38.A.tellingB.talkingC.complainingD.laughing39.A.madeB.continuedC.followedD.began40.A.setoffB.pickedoutC.piledoutD.tookoff41.A.shutB.putC.speakD.break42.A.blamedB.criticizedC.noticedD.grabbed43.A.recognizeB.realizeC.rememberD.remark44.A.arrestedB.judgedC.sentencedD.tried45.A.removedB.registeredC.relievedD.released46.A.accidentalB.drunkenC.spiritualD.random47.A.possessionsB.pocketsC.clothesD.maps48.A.fancyB.familiarC.sameD.similar49.A.misunderstandB.mistakeC.misleadD.mismatch50.A.discussionsB.excusesC.apologiesD.explanations第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATherewasatimeinmylifewhenbeautymeantsomethingspecialtome.IguessthatwouldhavebeenwhenIwasaboutsixorsevenyearsold,justseveralweeksormaybeamonthbeforetheorphanage(孤儿院)turnedmeintoanoldman.Iwouldgetupeverymorningattheorphanage,makemybedjustlikethelittlesoldierthatIhadbecomeandthenIwouldgetintooneofthetwostraightlinesandmarchtobreakfastwiththeothertwentyorthirtyboyswhoalsolivedinmydormitory.AfterbreakfastoneSaturdaymorningIreturnedtothedormitoryandsawthehouseparentchasingthebeautifulmonarchbutterflieswholivedbythehundredsinthebushesscatteredaroundtheorphanage.Icarefullywatchedashecaughtthesebeautifulcreatures,oneafteranother,andthentookthemfromthenetandthenstuckstraightpinsthroughtheirheadandwings,pinningthemontoaheavycardboardsheet.Howcruelitwastokillsomethingofsuchbeauty.Ihadwalkedmanytimesoutintothebushes,allbymyself,justsothebutterfliescouldlandonmyhead,faceandhandssoIcouldlookatthemupclose.Whenthetelephonerangthehouseparentlaidthelargecardboardpaperdownonthebackcement（水泥）stepandwentinsidetoanswerthephone.Iwalkeduptothecardboardandlookedattheonebutterflywhohehadjustpinnedtothelargepaper.ItwasstillmovingaboutsoIreacheddownandtoucheditonthewingcausingoneofthepinstofallout.Itstartedflyingaroundandaroundtryingtogetawaybutitwasstillpinnedbytheonewingwiththeotherstraightpin.Finallyitswingbrokeoffandthebutterflyfelltothegroundandjusttrembled.IpickedupthetornwingandthebutterflyandIspatonitswingandtried 外研版高中英语试题togetittostickbackonsoitcouldflyawayandbefreebeforethehouseparentcameback.Butitwouldnotstayonhim.51.Theauthorsetthelivingbutterflyfreebecause_______.A.helikeditverymuchB.hehadsympathyforthebeautifulbutterflyC.hecouldn’tbearabutterflydyinginhisfavoritebushesD.itswingbrokeoff52.Accordingtothepassage,theauthor’slifeintheorphanagewas_____.A.dullandfullofstrictrulesB.simpleandeasyC.happyandfullofhopeD.hardandbusy53.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsthehouseparent’spinningsomebutterfliesonthecardboard?A.tolerantB.unconcernedC.disgustedD.discouraged54.Weknowfromthepassagethat_________.A.theauthorlivedaloneinthedormitoryB.therewereonehundredbutterflieslivinginthebushesC.thecardboardpaperwasleftonthestepsoastobewatchedD.theauthorfailedtostickthewornwingontothebutterflywithhisspitBIwasborninBrooklyn.Myfatherwasasmall-businessmanandweneverhadmuchmoney.Hesupportedthefamily,movedustoMerrickonLongIsland,whenIwas11.Hejustrecentlydiedatage96.Hewasstilldrivingandplayinggolfrighttotheend.HewastheonlyguyIknewwhoatage90couldshootunderhisage.Iguessthattaughtmesomethingaboutperseverance.IwenttotheUniversityofMichiganasanengineeringstudentin1960.IwasstandingoutsidethestudentunionbuildingwhenSenatorJohnF.KennedymadeacampaignspeechthatessentiallyannouncedhisplanforthePeaceCorps.Hetalkedabouthowstudentscouldprovideserviceforthecountry.Itwasanimportantmomentforme.AfterIgraduated,IworkedasacomputerprogrammerforI.B.M.fortwoyears.Bythen,theVietnamWarwasinfullswingandthedraft(征兵)hadaccelerated.Ididn’tagreewiththewarandwasinterestedinfindingalternatives.I.B.M.appliedforadelayformetwicebuttheapplicationfailed.IwenttoworkatM.I.T.’sInstrumentationLabsonaprojectdesignedtocreatearescuevehicleforlostsubmarines（潜水艇）.Ithoughtthisjobwouldkeepmeoutofthedraft,butM.I.T.hadn’tputintheproperpaperworkandIgotcalledinformyphysical.Thedaybeforemyphysical,Ibrokemyankleplayingtennisand,ofcourse,mydraftboarddidn’tbelieveawordofit.IhadtoprovideX-rays.Ihadtearsinmyeyesfromthepain,butasmileonmyface.IstartedJohnSnowInc.in1978(Dr.Snowisconsideredthefatherofmodern 外研版高中英语试题epidemiologybecausehetracedthesourceofacholeraepidemicinthe1850s).Wehadaveryclearvisionofwhatwewouldbe.Itwouldnotbeaboutmakingthemostmoneybuthavingthemostimpact.Mygoalwastoattracttalentedpeoplewhohadthatpassiontofocusonprimarycare,women’shealth,childhealth,andtodogreatwork.IalsorunanonprofitcalledWorldEducation,whichfocusesonliteracy.Whatmotivatesmeisgoingtothefield,eitherintheUnitedStatesoroverseas,andseeingthepeoplewhoselivesweaffect.Ididn’tgrowuprichbuthadtheadvantageofgrowingupintheUnitedStatesandgettingagoodeducation.Icouldn’thavestartedJ.S.I.inmanyotherplaces.AndIbelievethereisadutytotryandassistpeoplewhoarestrugglingagainsttoughsituations.55.Whatkepttheauthortryingtoachievehisgoal?A.Hisfather’sgoodhealthwhenhelivedtobeover90.B.Hispoorfamily.C.Hisfather’skeepinglivinganactivelifetotheend.D.Kennedy’sspeechabouthisplanforthePeaceCorps.56.Theauthorwasn’tenlistedintothearmybecause______.A.hedidn’tpassthephysicalexaminationB.heworkedatM.I.T.’sInstrumentationLabsC.heobjectedtotheVietnamWarD.hecouldn’tplaytenniswell57.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthorofthepassage?A.Heisabusinessmanwhohasmadealotofmoney.B.Heisacaringmanwithastrongsenseofsocialresponsibility.C.Heissuccessfulinstartinghiscompaniesoverseas.D.Heisatalentedengineerwhohastrainedmanycollegestudents.58.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat_________.A.theauthor’fathertaughthimtoplaygolfB.theauthorwasdisappointedtohavefailedphysicalexaminationC.JohnSnowInc.wasstartedbythefatherofmodernepidemiologyD.theauthorfeelsluckytohavegrownupintheUnitedStatesCKirkWatson,thenAustin’smayor,remembersitthisway:“Iwasatthegymworkingoutandgoingbackandforthbetweendifferentmachines,doingdifferentthings.Iwasonatreadmill(踏车),myheaddownandaguyonanothertreadmillcriedout,‘Mayor,isthattheWorldTradeCenter?’ ”Momentslater,Watsonwasinanotherpartofthegym,awayfromtelevisions.“Anotherguysaidanotheronehit.”herecalled.Watson,nowastatesenator,recallseverydetail,everyemotionofSept.11,2001.“Iwillneverforgetthefeelingofwatchingthetowersfall,”hesaid, 外研版高中英语试题recallinggoingintomayormodewhenitbecameclearournationwasunderattack.You,too,rememberthedetails,theemotionsof9/11.Fiveweeksfromtoday,onthe10thanniversaryofthatawfulday,wewillprovideaforumforCentralTexanstosharetheirmemories.Attimes,thememoriesaresovivid,itseemsimpossibleitwassolongago.Andtherearetimesthememoriesaresohorrificthatitcanbehardtocomprehendthatsuchathingactuallyhappened.Formanyofus,the9/11attacksonourhomelandaretheequivalent(等同)ofwhattheattackonPearlHarborwasforAmericansonDec.7,1941.Theeventswerecomparable,buttheoutcomewasdifferent.DoesitseemtoyouAmericawasinabetterplace10yearsafterPearlHarborthanweare10yearsafter9/11?Weremainatwarontwofronts.Ournation’seconomyisshrinking.ToomanyAmericansareunemployed.WefacechallengessodeepthatsomeAmericans—inheritorsofanationalspiritlongmarkedbyeternaloptimismaboutaboundlessfuture—arethinkingaboutwhetherourbestdaysarebehindus.“Sept.11,2001wasourdaythatwillliveinevil,”Watsonsaid.“WeneedtomakesureourchildrenandgrandchildrenwillsaywereactedtoourdaythatlivedinevilatleastaswellasthatgenerationthatcamebeforeusreactedtoPearlHarbor.”Havewedonethat?We’dliketoshareyourthoughtsinaprojectplannedforthesepagesonSunday,Sept.11.Areyourmemoriesconsumedbythehorrorofthesightsofthatday?And,likeWatson,dotheemotionsofthedaystillburnwithinyou?59.WhenAmericawasunderattackonSept11,2001,KirkWatsonwas________.A.intheofficehavingatalkwithhisstaffB.receivingaphonecallfromhiscolleagueC.inthestadiumwatchingTVD.atthegymtakingexercise60.ItcanbelearntfromthepassagethattenyearsafterSept11,2001,________.A.Americaisinabetterplacethantheywere10yearsafterPearlHarborB.America’seconomyispickingupC.AmericansareworriedabouttheirfutureD.manyAmericansarelivingahappylife61.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassageisto________.A.hopethereaderswilltalkabouthowtheyfeelaboutthe9/11attacksB.expectthevictimsofthe9/11attackswillbetolerantC.callonallAmericanstouniteD.encourageAmericanyoungpeopletofightagainstterrorists62.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.GreatPainDisappearsSlowlyB.TenYearsLater,MemoryStillBurnsC.TenYearsAgo,the9/11AttacksOccurredUnexpectedlyD.The9/11Attacks,ForgettableorForgivable 外研版高中英语试题DManyofthe85millionpeopleinIrene’spath--fromtheCarolinastoMaine--hadnotexperiencedhurricanes,orhadonlybeenthroughstormsthatwereweaker,smallerandlessdamaging.Forthoseunfamiliarwithseverehurricanes,Irenewaseitherabstractornotparticularlyfrightening,somethingtogetexcitedaboutmorethantofear.Giventhatthewayweperceive(感觉)andrespondtoriskisaffective--notmerelyobjectivelyanalytical,butthesumofthefactsandhowscarythosefactsfeel--itwaslikelythatmanypeoplemightbeignorantofthestorm’sthreat.Soitwashearteningtoseehowmanydidinfacttakethewarningstoheartandprepared.Thelonglinesatgrocerystores,thehighdemandforbatteriesandbottledwater,andeventhepatienceandunderstandingaboutlocalgovernmentorderstoevacuate(撤离)orshutdownmasstransitsystems,showthatpeopletookthepotentialdangerseriously.Therearetwopossiblelessonsfromthisstorm.Asmuchasouraffectiveriskperceptionsystemcansometimesproduceadangerous“perceptiongap”betweenourfearsandthefacts--whenwesometimesfearmorethanweneedto,orlessthanweshould--it’salsoreasonablygoodatrecognizingriskwhenit’sstaringusintheface.Thoughmostofusdidn’tlosepower,weknowthat7millionpeopledid.Thoughmostofusdidnotsufferpropertydamage,weknowthatmillionsdid.Mostofusdidnotloselovedones,butweknowthatatleast21familiesdid.Weknowhurricanescanbedangerous,evenifformanyofusthisonewasn’t.Theotherlessonisthatrarerisksdohideandcanspringupwithlittleornowarning,andfewofusarepreparedforthose.RemembertheEastCoastearthquakelastweek?ItmighthavebeenannoyingtowaitinlineforhoursforthoseextraDbatteriesorfoodsupplies,butitwascarefultodoso,andit’sagoodideatokeepthemonhand.Justbecauseariskmightnotbestaringusinthefaceorfeelallthatscary,itdoesn’tmeanthatitdoesn’tmakesensetobeready.Justincase.63.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatIrene________.A.isthewaypeoplerespondtoriskB.istheordertoevacuateorshutdownmasstransitsystemsC.wasthenameofahurricaneD.wastheauthorofthepassage64.Theunderlinedsentence“it’sstaringusintheface”inthefourthparagraphprobablymeans_______.A.wearefacedwithriskthatisunavoidableB.we’llhavetotakeariskC.wearelikelytoexperienceriskD.weareatriskofsufferingpropertylosses65.Accordingtothepassage,oneofthelessonslearntfromthisstormis______.A.peoplefearthestormmorethantheyneedto 外研版高中英语试题B.adangerousstormwillbecomelessdamagingifforecastaccuratelyC.peoplearealwayspreparedforrisksthathappenwithoutwarningD.It’sreasonabletobeawareofriskfacingus66.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat______.A.it’snotessentialtobereadyforthepossibleriskB.itdoesn’tmakesensetotakethepotentialdangerseriouslyC.it’sworthwhiletotakepropermeasurestoavoidpossibleriskD.it’swisetokeepbatteriesorfoodsuppliesathomeEOnbehalfoftheElectricReliabilityCouncilofTexas(ERCOT),Iwouldliketotakethisopportunitytothankyouforconservingelectricityduringthisperiodofcontinuoushot,dryweatherinTexas.AtERCOT,wehavebeenworkingaroundtheclocktokeeptheelectricityflowing,makingsureyouhavetheresourcesyouneedtostayproductiveandwellthissummer.Whilewearealwayschargedwithmakingsureyouhaveadequateelectricity,thissummerhascausedaparticularlyseriouschallengetotheelectricgrid(电网).Becausetheheathasbeensustainedovertheentirestatewithlittleornorainorcloudcover,thestrainontheelectricgridhasbeengreaterthaneverbefore.InDallasandAustin,wearebeatingall-timerecordsfortriple-digitheat.Wehavehitthreeall-timedemandpeaksinthelasttwoweeksalone,meaningwe’veusedmoreelectricityonthreedaysthissummerthanonanyotherdayinthehistoryofERCOT,whichcoversmostofTexas.Additionally,Texasisexperiencingeconomicandpopulationgrowthwhilemuchoftherestofthecountryisnot.Allofthesefactorsarecontributingtoveryhighenergyusagethissummer.Asyouprobablyreadinyournewspaperorsawonthenews,ERCOThasissuedappealsforconservationacrossthestatethisAugust.Wehaveencouragedbusinessesandresidentialcustomerstohelpussaveelectricitybetweenthecriticalhoursof3and7p.m.Forinstance,turningoffunnecessarylights,appliancesandelectronicequipmentcanhelpconditionssignificantly.Conservationeffortshelpusavoidstatewiderotatingoutages（轮流停电）andkeepyourlightsonandair-conditionersrunning.Conservationnotonlykeepspowerandcoolairflowingtoeverycitizen,itensuresthatuninterruptedpowerflowstocriticalcarecustomers,whoareeasilyharmedintheextremeheat.WhileERCOThasnotcalledforrotatingoutagesthissummer,itisimportanttorememberthatweonlycarryouttheseorderly,temporaryoutagestopreventacatastrophiccollapseoftheelectricgrid.AsyoumayrememberfromtheNortheastblackoutafewyearsago,onceagridfailureoccurs,itcantakedaystorestorepowertoallconsumers.Yourconservationeffortshelpuspreventthisfromhappening.WhileERCOTalwayscarriesreserves,ourpowersupplyisnotunlimited.Withyourhelpandconservationefforts,though,wecankeepresidentsandbusinesses 外研版高中英语试题healthyandproductivethissummer.67.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassageisto______.A.expresshisgratitudetobusinessesforkeepingproductiveB.thankhisstafffortheirgreateffortC.explainthereasonsfortheelectricityshortageD.expressthankstocitizensinTexasfortheirefforttosaveelectricity68.SeriouschallengetotheelectricgridisduetothefollowingfactsExcept______.A.non-stophot,dryweatherB.littleornorainfallalloverthestateC.rapidgrowthinenergyproductionD.economicandpopulationgrowth69.Therehavebeennostatewiderotatingoutagesthissummerbecause______.A.noelectricequipmentworksinbusinessesatnightB.consumerstrytouseaslittleelectricityaspossibleatthepeaktimeC.air-conditionersdon’tworkintheeveningD.residentsturnoffallthelightsbetween3and7p.m.70.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________.A.agridfailureoccurredintheNortheastseveralyearsagoB.theresidentsofTexasdon’tlikehot,dryweatherC.moreelectricityhasbeenconsumedthissummerthaninanyothersummerD.ittakesweeksforthegridtoreturntonormalonceitfails第II卷第四部分：书面表达(共两节，满分40分)第一节完成句子(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)根据每小题括号内的汉语提示，以及句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。71.Overyearshehasalwaystriedtohelpthosewhoare_______________（更不幸的）thanhimself.(fortunate)72.(他看重的)isnotwinningthegamebutdoingtherightthing.(value)73.Neverinmylife(我欣赏过)suchfascinatingscenery.(enjoy)74.Butforyourhelp,we（就会灰心）aftergoingthroughsuchaterribledisaster.(lose)75.(被骗)manytimes,theyoungladydidn’ttrustanybodyelseanylonger.（cheat）76.Everychanceshouldbemadefulluseof.(练习英语)（practise）77.Astheprofessorputsit,itisapositiveattitude(决定)successforallpeople.(determine)78.Thecompany,_________________(前边流淌着)asmallriver,hasneverpouredanywasteintoit.(flow) 外研版高中英语试题79.–Iwasbusyjustnow.Whatdidyoucallmefor?–Oh,Iwondered(你是否完成)readingthebooklenttoyou.（finish）80.Allthestudentssharetheview(是我们的责任)toprotectourplanetfrompollution.（be）第二节:短文写作（共1题；满分25分）Inmodernsociety,weshouldlearntoshare.Sharingisaneffectivewaytoenrichyourlife.请结合你校园生活中的一个事例，就分享(sharing)这一话题，用英语写一篇短文。注意：1）无须写标题,除诗歌外，文体不限；2）内容必须结合校园生活中的一个事例；3）文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；4）词数为120左右。 外研版高中英语试题答案详解：[单项选择:考查2个名词，3个形容词或副词，3个动词和1个动词短语，1个介词短语。21．选D,圆月是幸福和昌盛的象征,故选D。22．选A,随着国际合作与教育交流每年加强,故选A。23．选B,东南亚国家逐渐熟悉中国品牌,且时态为现在完成时,故选B。24．选C,加强两国的战略伙伴关系和两国的根本利益是一致的,故选C。25．选D,教师节是以精神方面而不是以物质层面为基础的,故选C。26．选C,JenniferConnoly在上午创造了记录,晚上又刷新了记录,故选C。27．选A在湖南中部的沉船事故中11人被确认死亡,故选A。28．选B,中国人民愿意向其它政治体制不同和发展阶段不同的国家学习并且包容他们的差异,故选B。29．选B在学校的大多数学生都希望参加自己喜爱的活动,故选B。30．选A中国高速铁路网络毫无疑问在中国经济发展方面起着重大作用,故选A。36.答案Ｃ。考查动词，无意间五个劫匪从巷子冲出来，无怨无顾地殴打我们。37.答案Ａ。考查动词，帮我们把劫匪撵走。38.答案Ｄ。考查动词，没有一人受严重的伤，所以几分钟里，我们拿这事开玩笑。39.答案Ｂ。考查动词，我们继续往回走。40.　答案Ｃ。考查动词，警车停下，一群警官蜂拥而出把我们围住。41.　答案Ａ。考查动词，不容我们辩解，就叫我们堵住嘴。42.　答案Ｄ。考查动词，两个大个警官抓住我，把我扔进警车。43.　答案Ｂ。考查动词，我未能意识到发生了什么，我就在警署了。 外研版高中英语试题44.　答案Ａ。考查动词，被告知我因袭击他人而被捕。45.　答案Ｄ。考查动词，我被扔进牢房，并被告知明天才能被释放出狱。46.　答案Ｂ。考查形容词，一夜我都在想，会不会在我喝醉了迷惑的时候，我伤害过他人。47.　答案Ａ。考查名词，把没收的东西还给了我。48.　答案Ｄ。考查形容词，长相很象，衣着相似。49.　答案Ｂ。考查动词，才导致了警察在看影片（录像）时误把我当成了袭击者（他）。50.　答案Ｃ。考查名词，勉强的道歉后，警察告诉我，牢房需要空位，我得走了。51---54BACDA篇阅读短文节选自eastoftheweb.ComshotstoriesButterflies（1）byRogerDeanKiser。本文生动地描写了一个热爱自然的崇尚美好的孤儿被困在纪律很严的孤儿院，如同美丽化身的蝴蝶被别在硬纸板上，活泼可爱的少年竞像老人一样地生活。51．推理判断题，答案选B。根据第一（Therewasatimeinmylifewhenbeautymeantsomethingspecialtome）、五段（Howcruelitwastokillsomethingofsuchbeauty）的描述，推理判断可知。52．推理判断题，答案选A。根据第一、二段，尤其第一段中theorphanage(孤儿院)turnedmeintoanoldman.，以及蝴蝶被别在硬纸板上的命运得知。53．推理判断题，答案选C。根据全文，尤其第五段得知，作者对houseparent把美丽的蝴蝶别在硬纸板上，联想到被困在孤儿院，所以对houseparent的行为是反感的、厌恶的。54．细节理解题，答案选D。根据最后一段中Ispatonitswingandtriedtogetittostickbackon，Butitwouldnotstayonhim.得知。Alsotheboycanidentifyhimselfwiththosebutterflies.Asthelastsentencesays“becausetheydidnotknowthattheorphanagewasabadplacetoliveandaverybadplacetodie“(l.49/50),youcansee,theboyisthinkingofhimselfinthissentence.Heoncewenttotheorphanageliethebutterflieswithoutknowingthatitisabadplacetoliveandaverybadtodie.Therewasnoonewhotoldhimtogoaway,whoshooedhimaway.Buttheboylearnedthat“theorphanageisabadplacetoliveandaverybadplacetodie”.Ithinkinlastsentenceofthestoryyoucanfeelthedesireforbeingtoldnottocometotheorphanage.Buthewentthereandnowheispinneddowntheretothestrictrulesasthebutterfliesarepinneddownonthecardboard.Furthermore,andwhatmakesthestoryevenmoresadbutalsoevenmoreinterestingisthefact,thatthiscouldbeatruestory.Itisnothingthatishardtofancy.Itisastorythatcouldhappeninrealjustintheorphanageatthenextcorner.RogerDeanKisercreatedabeautiful,movingandrealisticstorywithandincredibledepth.Itevencanbringtearsintoyoureyeswhilereadingforthefirsttime.55----58CABD 外研版高中英语试题D篇阅读短文来自美国网站NewYorkTimes,DismissingtheThreat?NoWay,UpdatedAugust29,2011,08:35PM.众所周知，飓风的威力和破坏力是巨大的，但现代科技能预测飓风来临的时间、风向、速度和威力，从而对飓风所能经过的路线上的居民实施紧急撤离。飓风过后，人们并没有看到所预测的威力和破坏的强度，你能怀疑预测的不科学性吗？你能怀疑实施撤离决策的失误性吗？此文将向你回答这些问题。63．细节理解题，答案选C。根据全文，尤其第一段得知。64．猜测句意题，答案选A。根据第四段得知。Bestaringsbinthefacemeanstoseemimpossibletoavoid.例句：Defeatwasstaringusintheface.看来我们输定了。65．细节推理题，答案选D。综合分析第四、五两段得知。尤其第四段中it’salsoreasonablygoodatrecognizingriskwhenit’sstaringusintheface.获得此信息。66．主旨归纳题，答案选C。根据最后一段的最后一句itdoesn’tmeanthatitdoesn’tmakesensetobeready.Justincase.得知此信息。67----70DCBAE篇阅读短文来自Statesman网站，Thankyouforconservingenergy，Published:11:39p.m.Saturday,Aug.13,2011。H.B."Trip"DoggettispresidentandCEOoftheElectricReliabilityCouncilofTexas.德克萨斯电力保障部（ERCOT）的董事长代表公司向本州各企业和居民表示感谢，在今年夏季酷暑用电的高峰期，电网十分紧张情况下，公司全力保障供电，全靠用电消费者的大力支持，高峰期节约用电。67．写作意图题，答案选D。综合全文，尤其第一段。68．细节判断题，答案选C。综合前四段的信息得知，第一段中duringthisperiodofcontinuoushot,dryweather，第三段中overtheentirestatewithlittleornorainorcloudcover,thestrainontheelectricgridhasbeengreaterthaneverbefore，第四段中Texasisexperiencingeconomicandpopulationgrowthwhilemuch 外研版高中英语试题oftherestofthecountryisnot.Allofthesefactorsarecontributingtoveryhighenergyusagethissummer.而第二中makingsureyouhavetheresourcesyouneedtostayproductiveandwellthissummer.不是造成电网紧张的因素。短文写作：Possibleversion:Yearsofschoollifehastaughtmealotofthings,ofwhichsharingisthemostsignificantforme.Infact,Ididn’trealizeitssignificanceuntilIfailedthemid-termexamlastOctober,duringwhichtimeIstudiedlesshard.Atfirst,Iwasaddictedtoreadingsomesciencefictionsinandoutsideclassanddidn’tdoanyhomework.Asaresult,Iwaslessactiveinclassandfeltdepressed.ThenmyteacherandclassmatestalkedaboutmystudieswithmeandItoldthemaboutmyworries.ThusmyanxietywasbeginningtobereducedwiththeirhelpandIregainedconfidence.Itissharingwithothersratherthankeepingmyworriestomyselfthathasrelievedmeoftroubleandmademystudiesmoreefficient.(130words)袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈