七年级英语上册《Unit 3 This is my sister》自主预习+知识点+当堂检测8页

Unit 3 This is my sister Section A 一． 自主预习 Ⅰ.根据句意填词。 This is my f______, and this is my m_______. They are my p______. Ⅱ.把下列单词变为复数形式. mother________ father_______ brother_______ sister________ friend_______ grandfather_____ grandmother________ 总结名词变复数的规 则:________________________________ ________________________________ 不规则变化 this_____ that_______ is__________ Ⅲ.英汉互译 his friends_______ these boys______ her grandmother______ 你的父母亲___________ 他的妹妹们____________ 那些女孩们____________ Ⅳ.按要求写出相应的词 (1) this (反义词)___________ (2) these (反义词)_______________ (3) it (复数形式)_______________ (4) he (对应词)_________________ (5) sister (对应词）______________ (6) is not (缩写)________________ 二．知识点 1. 名词复数 可数名词有单复数两种形式，名词的复数形式的部分规则如下： 1)一般情况在词尾加____ ，清辅音后读/s/，浊辅音和元音后读/z/。book----books /buks/ desk---desks /desks/ bag----bags /b gs/ game----games /geimz/ key----keys /ki:z/ 2)以s, x, sh, ch,等结尾的词加___，读/iz/. bus----_____ /b siz/ box----____ /b ksiz/ fish----fishes watch----watches 3)以辅音字母加____结尾的词，变__为___，再加___。读/z/。family_____ baby_____party______ strawberry______ 4)以___或____结尾的词 ①变____或___为____。读/vz/。 knife刀_______ , life生命_____ wife妻子_______， self自己_____ leaf叶子_______, thief贼，______ half一半，______, wolf狼，_______, ②直接加-s的有：roof房顶，belief信念，chief首领，gulf海湾，proof证据，等等。 ③两种都可以的有：handkerchief手绢----handkerchiefs / handkerchieves 5)以o结尾的词 ①以“辅音字母+o”结尾的词，有生命的加-es， potato______，tomato______， hero ____； 无生命的加-s，photo____ kilo_______ , piano_______ ②以“元音字母+o” 结尾的词，加-s， radio_______, zoo_______ 常见的不规则变化有： man____ , woman_____, foot_____ mouse____ , child______ , deer______ , sheep_____,German_____,Chinese_____, Japanese______, Swiss______goose_____ tooth ______mouse_______ 6)集体名词，以单数形式出现， 但实为复数people　police　cattle 等本身就 是复数，不能说 a people，a police，a cattle， 但可以说a person，a policeman 2. parent:指代 ______ parents: 指代_______ 3. 介绍他人 1) This / That is．．．这／那位是．．．．．． 2)These / Those are．．．这／那些是．．．．．． 4. 指示代词 this / these一般用来指时间或空间上较近的事物 that / those一般用来指时间或空间上较远的事物 5. This is my friend. 复数 ______________ That is my brother. 复数 ____________ 三．当堂检测 1.单项选择 1）. These are my_______________. A father B mother C parents D parent 2）. This ______Zhao Lin, Miss Brown. A is B are C am C your 3）. This is _______apple. Thoseare______. A a, banana B an, banana C an, banana D a ,bananas1. 4）Is she your ___? Yes,she is. A. brother B. sister C. brothers D. sisters 5）. That ___his brother. A. am B. is C. are D. it 6）. Is Li Fang your friend ? Yes,___is . A. his B. her C. she D. he 7）—Is that your mother ? —_________________ A. Yes, its.　　B. No, it is.　　 C. Yes, it is　　D. No ,it not. 8）. This is ____sister . A.I B. me C. my D.he 2.用单词的适当形式填空. 1. Look, this is _________(I) mother. 2. These are his ________(parent). 3. His father _____(be) a teacher. 4. My friends _____(be) students. 3. 据句意和汉语填空. 1）. My father and my mother are my_____. 2）. This is my sister. ______name is Mary. 3）. What are these? They are ________.(苹果) 4）. Those are my_________(弟弟们). 5）. Your mothers mother is your ________. 4.汉译英 1）这些是你的朋友吗? Are ______ ___________________? 2）那些是他们的尺子吗? 不,不是. ______ _______ their__________? No,______ _________. 5.连词成句 1）. my , this, mother, is (.)____________________ 2）. your, that ,sister , is (?)_____________________ 3）. is ,your ,ZhangMing ,brother (?)_____________________ 4）.is ,she ,his ,aunt (?)_____________________________ 6.根据汉语完成句子。 1)李东是你的朋友吗？不是。 __________________________ 2)这是她的父母吗？是的。___________________________ 3)那是我的姐姐。 ___________________________ 7.句型转换 1). This is my friehd .(转为一般疑问句) ______________________________ 2). That is his brother .(改为复数句） _____________________________ 3).That is her aunt .(改为一般疑问句，并做否定回答) —_____ ____ her ______? —_____,_____ ______. Unit 3 This is my sister Section B 一．自主预习 1.写出下列词语 照片 ________这里 _________亲爱的_____ 为了----而感谢 ______我的家庭照片______ 一张你的家庭照片_______你的朋友 ______ 我的父母_________她的婶婶 ___________ 父亲_______ 母亲________兄,弟_________ 姐,妹_________祖父_________祖母_______ 儿子________ 女儿_________ 叔叔_______ 婶母________堂兄妹________ 朋友_______父母亲_______祖父母_______照__________ 这些_________那些_________这_________ 为---而感谢_________ 2.用所给词的适当形式填空 (1) Is that ________(she) brother? (2) My ________(friend) are at home? (3)_________ (this ) is my sister . (4)_________ (that ) are my friends. 3.写出下列各词的对应词 father__________grandmother_______ brother _______boy_______ son ______ white ______come ____ask _____ no _____ 二．知识点 1. Thanks for．．．因．．．．．．而感谢 for是____，后接__ ____ ____. (名词/代词、动名词) Thanks for________ me. 谢谢你帮助我。 2. here be要使用就近原则 Here_____a cup of tea and two apples . Here_____ two apples and a cup of tea. 3. the photo of your family = your family photo 三．当堂检测 1.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1）. She is his s ,Mary. 2）. His fathers brother is his u . 3）. His mothers sister is his a . 4）.—Is Jim your c ?—Yes, he is. 50 . A those your friends? 2.选择 1). she your sister? A. Are B. Is C. Am D. Do 2). are his two sisters. A . She B. He C. This D. These 3). —Is he your father? — . A. No, he is B Yes, hes C. No, he not D. Yes, he is 4).—Whats this English? —Its apple. A. in, an B. at, an C. in, a D. on, the 5).—Are you Jack?—No, Im not. . A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. Im D. Thanks 6). Thats her aunt,_______name is Mary. A .his B. her C. him D.she 7)Is Li Ming _______ friend? ---- Yes,______ is. A. your, you B. my, his C. your, he D. she, he 8) Miss Li, this _______ my father. A. am B. is C. are D. s 9) _________ are my sister. A. This B. she C. That D. these 10) Thanks _____your photo of your family. A. to B. for C. with D. on