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二第二学期期中英语考试
试 卷
范家屯一中英语教研室命题
一、单项选择(25%)
1. The_______ is just around the corner and you won’t miss it .
A. bicycle’s shop B. bicycle shop
C. bicycles shop D. bicycles’ shop
2. -----I hear the workers in this factory get paid by ______week.
------Correct, and most of then get about 300yuan______week.
A. , a B. the, C. a, the D. the, a
3. ------shall we go to see a film or play computer games?
--------_______I’d like to go sightseeing around the lake.
A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. None
4. The medicine is to be taken______.
A. three time a day B. a day three times
C. three times a day D. a day three time
5. ------Have you finished your report yet?
-------No, I’ll finish in ______ten minutes.
A. another B. other C. more D. less
6. This question is of the _______importance of all.
A. less B. least C. fewer D. fewest
7. She usually goes to school _______ bus; but sometimes she goes to school _______ a taxi.
A. in; in B. by; by C. in; by D. by; in
8. When you read the book, you’d better make a mark ______ you have any questions.
A. at which B. at where C. the place where D. where
9. If you _______succeed, you must work as hard as you can.
A. will B. are to C. is going D. should
10. ------Has the doctor arrived yet?
-------No, she ________an hour ago.
A. has to come B. ought to have come
C. should come D. used to come
11. Are all Chinese textbooks _______in your _______house?
A. publishing; publishing B. published; published
C. publishing; published D. published; publishing
12. If we ______, we won’t get tired.
A. to take driving by turns B. drive in turns
C. take each turns driving D. take turns driving
13. When and where to have the next discussion ________yet?
A. has not decided B. is not decided
C. have not decided D. are not decided
14. Only by doing the work themselves, ________.
A. the students will get experience
B. the students will be sure to get experience
C. will the students get experience
D. will be the students sure to get experience
15. ------it looks as if a storm is coming up.
-------- Yes, _______.
A. it certainly does B. it certainly is
C. it looks so D. it is coming
16. ------ can you work out this difficult exercise?
-------- Though difficult, I still think it ______my ability.
A. without B. within C. beyond D. inside
17. As soon as the suggestion was ______, people showed great interest in it.
A. put out B. put up C. put forward D. put on
18. With its goal _______the first class of the world, the university is now trying its best.
A. aimed at B. aiming at C. to aim at D. aim at
19. The great success, ________by different-field scientists hard working for years greatly encourages the whole country.
A. achieving B. achieved C. was achieved D. to achieve
20. ------where ______ Margaret have put the empty bottles?
-------- She ________ them away. They must be somewhere.
A. Can; can’ t have thrown B. must; needn’ t
C. must; must have thrown D. can; must throw
21. -------What would you like to say about your last trip through the desert?
------Nothing _______more important than water.
A. must have been B. could have been
C. might be D. is
22. Was it at the crossing ________the accident happened?
A. at which B. where C. that D. there
23. I can hardly imagine Peter _______across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.
A. sail B. to sail C. sailing D. to have sailed
24. The mountains covers about seven square kilometers, with its peaks_____.
A. ranging between1,500 meters high and 3,300metres high.
B. range from 1,500 meters high to 3,300 meters high.
C. ranged between 1,500metres high and 3,300 meters high.
D. ranging both 1,500 meters high and 3,300 meters high.
25. Although the government has tried its best to improve peasants’ lives, they are still at the _______of the society.
A. floor B. bottom C. top D. end
二.完形填空(30%)
Can you remember the day 26 you spoke your first word?
Try to imagine 27 the first few months of your life were like. I am 28 you just spent most of your time eating, sleeping and crying. 29 you grew older, you were awake more of the time. It 30 your parents more time to play with you and talk to you. You tried your best to watch and listen. You began to know that people made certain sounds to 31 certain things.
Then you began to try making the sounds you 32 .And little by little you were able to make the 33 sound for one thing. On that day you came to understand the 34 of language. A certain sound 35 a certain thing. One sound might be as good as 36 .But it is no good as a word 37 everybody agrees 38 its meaning. When a 39 of people use the same sounds for things, they can understand each other.Only then do they have a language.
After you found the secret of language, you 40 words. Some of the words meant 41 ,such as BOOKS,CHAIRS and SHOES. 42 words meant doing things, such as GO and SWIM. And other words described things, such as GOOD and DIRTY. Soon you learned to 43 words together to express an idea, such as “I want to go out and play with my friends.”This is language. People can communicate(交流) 44 it. So we say languages are 45 to communicate.
26. A. on which B. in which C. at which D. from which
27. A. how B. whether C. what D. where
28. A. afraid B. sorry C. believing D. sure
29. A. Before B. As C. After D. Since
30. A. cost B. used C. spent D. took
31. A. go with B. come with C. follow D. understand
32. A. caught B. listened to C. heard D. mastered
33. A. real B. right C. pleasant D. soft
34. A. spirit B. secret C. method D. purpose
35.A. remains B. contains C. includes D. means
36.A. the second B. the other C. another D. else
37.A. unless B. if C. until D. because
38.A. with B. to C. on D. for
39.A. number B. group C. score D. team
40.A. mastered B. invented C. discovered D. learned
41.A. things B. matters C. materials D. goods
42.A. Many B. The other C. Few D. Some
43.A. translate B. put C. form D. pick
44.A. in B. with C. by D. on
45.A. examples B. kinds C. ways D. roads
三. 阅读理解(50%)
A
The human nose has given to the language of the world many interesting expressions. Of course, this is not surprising. Without the nose, We could not breathe or smell. It is the part of the face that gives a person special character. Cyrano de Bergerac said that a large nose showed a great man—courageous, manly, and wise.
A famous woman poet wished that she had two noses to smell a rose! Blaise Pascal made an interesting remark about Cleopatra’s nose. If it had been shorter, he said, it would have changed the whole face of the world!
Man’s nose has had an important role in his imagination. Man has referred to the nose in many ways to express his emotions. Expressions dealing with the nose refer to human’s weakness, anger, pride, jealousy and revenge(报复).
In English there are a number of phrases about the nose. For example, to hold up one’s nose expresses a basic human feeling—pride. People can hold up their noses at people, things, and places.
The phrase, to be led around by the nose, shows man’s weakness. A person who is led around by the nose lets other people control him. On the other hand, a person who follows his nose lets his instinct(本能)guide him.
There are a number of others. However, it should be as plain as the nose on your face that the nose is more than an organ for breathing and smelling.
46、The passage is about ____________.
A、an organ, with which people can breathe and smell
B、the nose, which gives different and useful expressions
C、the nose giving a person special character
D、the interesting remarks about the nose made by some people
47、From the passage we know ___________.
A、“Cleopatra’s nose”changed the whole face of the world indeed
B、Cleopatra had a strong will to change the whole look of the world
C、Cleopatra’s nose was not short
D、Cleopatra hoped that people would change the whole face of the world
48、The nose expresses ______.
A、some human weakness or other B、people’s shortcomings
C、people’s different emotions D、human feelings in bad sense
49、A person who follows his nose _______.
A、won’t take others’ advice B、is easily controlled by others
C、is weak—minded D、will let his will guide him
50、How many expressions about the nose are mentioned in the passage?
A、Two B、Three C、Four D、Five
B
Perhaps Professor Ray Birdwhistell suggested the most famous theory, the study of body movement. He believes that physical appearance is often culturally programmed. In other words, we learn our looks —— we are not born with them. A baby has generally informed face features. A baby according to Birdwhistell, learns where to set the eyebrows by looking at those around —— family and friends. This helps explain why people of some areas of the United States look so much alike. New Englanders or Southerners have certain common face features that cannot be explained by genetics (遗传学). The exact shape of the mouth is not set at birth, it is learned after. In fact, the final mouth shape is not formed until well after new teeth are set. For many, this can be well into grown-ups. A husband and wife together for a long time often come to look somewhat alike. We learn our looks from those around us. This is perhaps why in a single country there are areas where people smile more than those in other areas. In the United States,for example,the South is the part of the country where the people smile most frequently. In New England they smile less,and in the western part of New York States still less. Many Southerners find cities such as New York cold and unfriendly,partly because people on Madison Avenue smile less than people on Peachtree Street in Atlanta,Georgia. People in largely populated areas also smile and greet each other in public less than people in small towns do.
51.Ray Birdwhistell believes that physical appearance ______.
A has little to do with culture B. has much to do with culture
C is ever changing D is different from place to place
52.According to the passage,the final mouth shape is formed ______.
A. before birth B. as soon as one s teeth are newly set
C. sometime after new teeth are set D. around 15 years old
53.Ray Birdwhistell can tell what area of the United States a person is from by _____ .
A. how much he or she laughs
B. how he or she raises his or her eyebrows.
C. what he or she likes best D. the way he or she talks
54.People who live ____ are more friendly.
A. in largely populated areas B. in New York City
C. in the country D. in the North
55.This passage might have been taken out of a book dealing with _____ .
A. physics B. chemistry C. biology D. none of the above
C
On the old-time farm in America there were chickens and turkeys(火鸡). There were alsocows, pigs, and other livestock (家畜). But there were very few machines. Most of the workwas done by the entire farm family with the help of a "hired man". Sometimes extra labourers(劳工) were needed in busy seasons. Horses provided 79 percent of the power used, human labour 15 percent, and machines only 6 percent.
Today all that has changed. On many modern farms machines now finish 96 percent of the power, human labour 3 percent, and horses 1 percent. The children go to school by bus every morning, the parents work on the farm or in the house, and hired help is seldom needed. Theirwork has been replaced by a whole army of farm machines.
56. Today machines finish the power _____ times more than yesterday.
A. 17 B. 16 C. 15 D. 14
57. Today human labour finishes the power ___ percent as much as yesterday.
A. 10 B. 20 C. 30 D. 40
58. Which power has changed most greatly? _____
A. Horses B. Human labour C. Machines D. Extra labours
59. What has changed the farmers work? _____
A. The support of the government B. The support of the people
C. The hired help D. The farm machines
60. How many things are compared in the passage? _____
A. Two B. Four C. Six D. Eight
D
The making of glass is a very old industry———at least 4,500years old. Glass has many extraordinary qualities and it is frequently being used in new ways.One of the most interesting new uses for glass is in telephone communication. Scientists have developed glass fibres as thin as human hair which are designed to carry light signals. When the light reaches the other end,it is first changed into electrical signals,which are in turn converted(转变)into sound messages.Called lightwave communication the new system was used successfully in an experiment in Chicago in 1977. During the experiment two glass fibres were able to carry 672 conversations at the same time. The lightwave cable, containing 144 glass fibres, has the capacity(容量)to carry 50,000 conversations at the same time. The lightwave communication system has two important advantages. First the glass fibre cables are smaller and weigh less than copper (铜)cables;second,they cost less.
61.One of the extraordinary qualities of glass is that it can carry ____.
A. any signal B.light signals
C.sound signals D.electrical signals
62.Before you can hear a message on the telephone using the new system , _______.
A.the light signals have to be changed into electrical sound
B.neither the light nor the electrical signals have to be changed in any way
C.light must first be changed into electrical signals and then into sound
D.electrical signals must first be changed into light signals and then into sound
63.According to the passage , the new telephone communication system ______ .
A. was put on experiment in 1977
B.had been put into actual use by 1977
C.had been repeatedly experimented before 1977
D.was first put into actual use in 1977
64.From the passage, you can tell that people prefer glass fibre cables to copper cables because ______ .
A. glass fibre is easier to make
B.glass fibre is less expensive
C.glass fibre is more up to date
D.glass fibre delivers messages directly
65.Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of the passage?
A.Light signals have changed the use of glass in industry.
B.Glass fibres have reduced t